Problem in applying the Chain Rule

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The discussion centers on difficulties in applying the chain rule and product rule while finding the second derivative of a function. The user initially differentiates incorrectly, confusing the product and chain rules, leading to an erroneous result. It is emphasized that to find the second derivative, one must correctly apply the product rule, which involves differentiating both components of the product. The correct approach requires using the product rule first and then applying the chain rule to the resulting terms. Clarification on the proper differentiation techniques is provided to help resolve the user's confusion.
navneet9431
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Homework Statement


I am facing problem in applying the chain rule.
The question which I am trying to solve is,
" Find the second derivative of
2%7D.gif
"

Homework Equations


2%7D.gif


The Attempt at a Solution


So, differentiated it the first time,
2-1%7D*%282t%29.gif
[BY CHAIN RULE]
2%7D.gif

And now to find the second derivative I differentiated it once again,
so,
2%7D*%282t%29.gif

=>
2%7D.gif

But this is a wrong answer.
Please tell me where am I doing the mistake in applying the chain rule?
I will be thankful for help!
 

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navneet9431 said:

Homework Statement


I am facing problem in applying the chain rule.
The question which I am trying to solve is,
" Find the second derivative of View attachment 227541 "

Homework Equations


View attachment 227542

The Attempt at a Solution


So, differentiated it the first time,
View attachment 227543 [BY CHAIN RULE]
View attachment 227544
And now to find the second derivative I differentiated it once again,
so,
View attachment 227545
=>View attachment 227546
But this is a wrong answer.
Please tell me where am I doing the mistake in applying the chain rule?
I will be thankful for help!
You differentiated ##\dfrac{d}{dx}(fg)## to ##\dfrac{d}{dx}(f)\cdot \dfrac{d}{dx}(g)## which it is not, and it is not the chain rule.
Do you know the chain rule? I would have expected this information under point 2. of the template.
 
navneet9431 said:

Homework Statement


I am facing problem in applying the chain rule.
The question which I am trying to solve is,
" Find the second derivative of View attachment 227541 "

Homework Equations


View attachment 227542

The Attempt at a Solution


So, differentiated it the first time,
View attachment 227543 [BY CHAIN RULE]
View attachment 227544
And now to find the second derivative I differentiated it once again,
so,
View attachment 227545
=>View attachment 227546
But this is a wrong answer.
Please tell me where am I doing the mistake in applying the chain rule?
I will be thankful for help!

To get ##d^2y/dt^2## you need to apply the product rule to ##dy/dt##. That will produce two terms, not one, although you can then simplify it down to one term again.

Please do NOT attach images; it makes it difficult to cite results and sub-results. Since you already used some kind of package to format your formulas, why not type them in here directly, using LaTeX?
 
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Your mistake is not in the application of the chain rule but you don't seem to apply correctly the product rule. You have find ##\frac{dy}{dt}## as product of ##t## and ##(t^2+1)^{-\frac{1}{2}}##. So to calculate the derivative of that product first apply correctly the product rule ##\frac{d(fg)}{dt}=\frac{df}{dt}g+f\frac{dg}{dt}## for ##f(t)=t## and ##g(t)=(t^2+1)^{-\frac{1}{2}}##and then apply the chain rule to calculate correctly ##\frac{dg}{dt}##.
 
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Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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