Proof of Linear Algebra Solution Using Systems of Equations

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a proof in linear algebra involving systems of equations. The original poster presents a problem that requires demonstrating that the sum of two solutions to different systems of equations yields a solution to the first system.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss substituting the combined solution into the original equations and explore the implications of the results. There are attempts to manipulate the equations and check if the conditions hold, with some participants expressing confusion about the process.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some providing guidance on how to approach the proof. There is recognition of the need to simplify the expressions and focus on the relationships between the variables rather than attempting to solve for constants.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on understanding the roles of the variables and constants within the equations, with some participants questioning the necessity of solving for the constants involved in the systems.

nickw00tz
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Hi, first post here. I need help with a proof from linear algebra.
It states:
suppose that (x,y)=(r,s) is a solution of:

system of equations #1
ax+by=p
cx+dy=q

and that (x,y)=(u,v) is a solution of:

system of equations #2
ax+by=0
cx+dy=0

prove that (x,y)=(r+u , s+v) is a solution for system of equations #1

. The attempt at a solution

ar+bs=p
cr+dy=q

au+bv=0
cu+dv=0

au+bv=cu+dv

i then tried solving for a,b,c and d and plugging them back into the first system of equations, however after doing so my equations become very long and confusing. I tried working it backwards but i still seem to get stuck. There has to be a simpler way of solving it but i can't seem to figure it out.
 
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Just plug in (r+u,s+v) in your equations and see if it works out.
 
micromass said:
Just plug in (r+u,s+v) in your equations and see if it works out.

I attempted to do that and working backwards from there but i get stuck here:

a(r+u)+b(s+v)=p
c(r+u)+d(s+v)=q

ar+au+bs+bv=p
cr+cu+ds+sv=q
 
nickw00tz said:
I attempted to do that and working backwards from there but i get stuck here:

a(r+u)+b(s+v)=p
c(r+u)+d(s+v)=q

ar+au+bs+bv=p
cr+cu+ds+sv=q

Yes, and now use that au+bv=0 and cu+dv=0
 
nickw00tz said:
i then tried solving for a,b,c and d and plugging them back into the first system of equations
You should not be trying to solve for these numbers. The variables in your problem are x and y. Everything else is a constant.
 
micromass said:
Yes, and now use that au+bv=0 and cu+dv=0

Oh i see now, thank you!
 

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