Prove the decomposition of a graph w/ even edges produce a 2-path set

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving that the decomposition of a graph with an even number of edges results in a 2-path set. The initial example uses a graph with three vertices and two edges, demonstrating that the decomposition yields a graph with a path length of 2. The inductive step involves removing an edge from graph G, which creates two subgraphs—one with odd edges and one with even edges. The key question raised is whether the subgraph with even edges can be further decomposed into path lengths of 2, emphasizing the need for clarity on the type of graph decomposition being applied.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of graph theory concepts, specifically graph decomposition.
  • Familiarity with even and odd edge counts in graphs.
  • Knowledge of inductive reasoning in mathematical proofs.
  • Basic understanding of path lengths in graph structures.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research different types of graph decomposition methods.
  • Study the properties of even and odd edge graphs in detail.
  • Learn about inductive proofs in graph theory.
  • Explore algorithms for finding path lengths in decomposed graphs.
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, computer scientists, and students studying graph theory, particularly those interested in graph decomposition and pathfinding algorithms.

Superyoshiom
Messages
29
Reaction score
0
Homework Statement
Using induction, we need to prove that given a graph G where the number of edges is even, if we decompose it then there is a decomposition will create a set of paths of length 2
Relevant Equations
G = (V,E), where V are the vertices and E are the edges
For my base case I just used a graph with three vertices and 2 edges. Decomposing this would just give us the same graph, which has a path length of 2.

The inductive step is where I'm having some trouble: One idea I have is that we take a graph G then inductively remove an edge to create two parts of a graph. Assuming the graph has even edges to begin with, removing edges creates one subgraph with odd edges and one with even edges. Can I assume then, that the subgraph with even edges can be decomposed to make path lengths of 2?

Thank you in advance
 
Physics news on Phys.org
There is more than one kind of graph decomposition. Please define the type to be used in this question.
Does it just mean an arbitrary partitioning of the edges?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 34 ·
2
Replies
34
Views
6K
Replies
11
Views
6K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
3K