Proving 8 Digit Number Divisible by 137 by Induction

  • Thread starter Thread starter haoku
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Induction
AI Thread Summary
To prove that an 8-digit number of the form abcdabcd is divisible by 137, start by establishing the base case with the smallest 8-digit number, 10001, which is divisible by 137. Assume that for a four-digit number A, the number formed by repeating A is divisible by 137. The next step involves creating a formula for this repeated number and demonstrating that when 1 is added to A, the resulting number remains divisible by 137. This approach utilizes mathematical induction to validate the divisibility for all such 8-digit numbers. The discussion emphasizes the importance of clearly defining the induction hypothesis and the transition to the k+1 case.
haoku
Messages
24
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Given a "8 digit number" abcdabcd.That means 1st digit =5th digit, 2nd digit =6th digit etc. Also, note that the smallest possible "8 digit number" is 10001(i.e.00010001). Prove this by induction that it is divisible by 137.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I can prove this actually but not able to find it by induction. I don't know how to present and start the assumption and k+1 phase.

Thanks for helping :)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The smallest one is given, so you start by showing that 10001 is divisible by 137.
Suppose now that for some four digit number (possibly padded by zeros from the left) A, the assumption is true, that is the number obtained by writing A twice in a row is divisible by 137. Can you write a formula for this number? Then the induction step consists of adding 1 to A and showing that the difference is divisible by 137.
 
I tried to combine those 2 formulas but it didn't work. I tried using another case where there are 2 red balls and 2 blue balls only so when combining the formula I got ##\frac{(4-1)!}{2!2!}=\frac{3}{2}## which does not make sense. Is there any formula to calculate cyclic permutation of identical objects or I have to do it by listing all the possibilities? Thanks
Since ##px^9+q## is the factor, then ##x^9=\frac{-q}{p}## will be one of the roots. Let ##f(x)=27x^{18}+bx^9+70##, then: $$27\left(\frac{-q}{p}\right)^2+b\left(\frac{-q}{p}\right)+70=0$$ $$b=27 \frac{q}{p}+70 \frac{p}{q}$$ $$b=\frac{27q^2+70p^2}{pq}$$ From this expression, it looks like there is no greatest value of ##b## because increasing the value of ##p## and ##q## will also increase the value of ##b##. How to find the greatest value of ##b##? Thanks
Back
Top