Proving equalities with operations on sets

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving the equality of two set operations: (A∩B)∪C = A∩(B∪C), given that C is a subset of A. Participants emphasize the necessity of demonstrating both A⊆B and B⊆A to establish set equality. The key insight is that the equality holds under the condition that C is indeed a subset of A, which aligns with standard set theory principles.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of set theory concepts, specifically set operations like intersection and union.
  • Familiarity with subset notation and definitions (e.g., C⊆A).
  • Knowledge of logical proof techniques, particularly for proving set equalities.
  • Basic mathematical reasoning skills to manipulate set expressions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of set operations, focusing on intersection and union.
  • Learn about the concept of subsets and their implications in set theory.
  • Explore formal proof techniques, including direct proofs and proof by contradiction.
  • Review examples of set equalities and practice proving them using various sets.
USEFUL FOR

Students of mathematics, particularly those studying set theory, educators teaching foundational concepts in mathematics, and anyone looking to strengthen their proof-writing skills in the context of set operations.

King Tony
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Homework Statement


Let A, B, C be any sets.

Prove that if C\subseteq A, then (A\cap B)\cup C = A\cap (B\cup C)

Homework Equations



?

The Attempt at a Solution



Don't even know where to begin, If someone could point me in the right direction, that would be the best.
 
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To prove two sets A and B are equal, you need to show A\subset B and B\subset A.
 
vela said:
To prove two sets A and B are equal, you need to show A\subset B and B\subset A.

Thankyou! I think I'm on the right track, I see how that would make both sides equal only if C is a subset of A.
 

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