Understanding Current Gain in Push-Pull Amplifiers

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SUMMARY

The current gain in Class AB push-pull amplifiers is primarily determined by the transistor's Beta (β), which represents the ratio of emitter current (ie) to base current (ib). The formula for current gain is expressed as hfe + 1, where hfe is the current gain of the transistor. In configurations using Darlington pairs, the additional +1 can be disregarded, as the gain is significantly higher. However, for single transistors operating at high currents, the gain may be limited to around 10.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of transistor operation, specifically Class AB amplifiers
  • Familiarity with current gain terminology, including Beta (β) and hfe
  • Knowledge of emitter follower configurations in amplifier design
  • Basic principles of Darlington transistor configurations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the differences between Class AB and Class A amplifier configurations
  • Learn about the impact of temperature on transistor Beta (β) in amplifiers
  • Explore the design and application of Darlington pairs in audio amplifiers
  • Study the effects of load resistance on current gain in push-pull amplifiers
USEFUL FOR

Electronics engineers, audio amplifier designers, and students studying amplifier circuits will benefit from this discussion on current gain in push-pull amplifiers.

saad87
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I'm trying to figure out the currubt gain for a class ab push pull amp. I know that it's basically two emitter followers, so am I correct in assuming that the current gain is just Beta?
 
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the current gain is basically the emitter current over the base curent

\frac{{{i_e}}}{{{i_b}}}\quad = \quad {h_{fe}} + 1

With darlingtons you can forget the 1, but it can be significant with single transistors at high currents where the gain is maybe not more than 10.
 

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