Question regarding radius of circular paths (chapter the nucleus)

AI Thread Summary
The discussion addresses a question about calculating the radius of circular paths for electrons in a magnetic field after they gain kinetic energy from an electric potential. The key formula presented is eV = 1/2 mv², which allows for the calculation of the electrons' velocity. It is explained that when electrons enter a magnetic field perpendicularly, they move in circular paths due to the magnetic force acting as the centripetal force. The relationship between the magnetic force and centripetal force is expressed as F = -e(VxB) = m(v²/R), leading to the calculation of the beam's radius. The participants express appreciation for the clarification provided in the explanation.
Sanosuke Sagara
Messages
102
Reaction score
0
I have my doubt,solution and question in the attachment that followed.Thanks for anybody that spend some time on this question.
 

Attachments

Physics news on Phys.org
OK the problem with your solution is that You have made it a bit too complicated.
First of all ,
After accelerating through a potential , the electrons gain certain amount of K.E , which can be calculate din the following way:

eV= \frac{1}{2}mv^2

From The KE , calculate velocity gained by the electron beam.

Now if you have studied how charged particles behave in magnetic fields, you should know that electrons when enter prependicular to a magnetic field, start moving in a circle.

Force due to a Magnetic field on an electron provides the centripedal force necessary for moving in circle. therefore,

<br /> F= -e(VxB) = m \frac{v^2}{R}<br />

From here calculate the radius of the beam...easy ..isnt it?
 
Yes,Dr Brain.Thanks for your help and I really appreciate it.Thanks again for your explanation in detail.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top