Quick question on tables and integration

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves evaluating the integral \(\int\frac{dx}{\sqrt{x^2-4x}}\) and relates to the use of a table of integrals for integration techniques. The original poster is questioning the appropriateness of their substitution choices for \(u\) and \(a\) in the context of the integral.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use a table integral but questions whether their choice of \(u=x^2\) and \(a=2x^{1/2}\) is valid. Some participants clarify that \(a\) should be a constant and discuss the implications of using variable substitutions in integration.

Discussion Status

The discussion is exploring the definitions and assumptions related to constants in integration. Participants are providing guidance on the use of integral tables and the importance of understanding the nature of constants versus variables in this context.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a solution guide that suggests completing the square, which may influence the approach to the problem. The original poster expresses uncertainty due to a lapse in their understanding of these concepts.

trajan22
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ok so here is the problem

\int\frac{dx}{\sqrt(x^2-4x)}

the table integral I am supposed to use is this
\int\frac{du}{\sqrt{u^2-a^2}}=ln(u+\sqrt{u^2-a^2}+C

Is it proper to make my u=x^2 and a=2x^(1/2)
I am asking because the solution guide tells me to complete the square, and then proceed to pick the u and a
 
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No. a is assumed to be constant.
 
so if a is any real number i can do this, but if any nonconstant variable is there than I need to find another way? Sorry it has been a while since I've done this.
 
It doesn't matter whether it's "a" or "b", "y", "z",...You integrate wrt "x" and that's all that matters. Don't use tables of integrals, when the integrations can be done explicitely.
 
dextercioby said:
It doesn't matter whether it's "a" or "b", "y", "z",...You integrate wrt "x" and that's all that matters. Don't use tables of integrals, when the integrations can be done explicitely.

Yes, you're right. I was being lazy...constant in this context means a does not depend on x.

Another one of the little nuances in math.
 
I wouldn't consider the definition of "constant" to be a "little nuance"!
 

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