Real Analysis: bunch of true and false questions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around true and false statements regarding properties of sequences in real analysis, focusing on monotonicity, boundedness, and convergence of sequences and their subsequences.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants present various statements about sequences, with some attempting to validate their truthfulness. Questions arise regarding specific sequences that may serve as counterexamples to the statements, particularly concerning unbounded sequences and convergence.

Discussion Status

Some participants express confidence in their evaluations of the statements, while others question the validity of certain examples provided. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of the statements, with no explicit consensus reached on all points.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the need to prove the true statements, indicating that this is part of a homework assignment. There is a focus on understanding the properties of sequences without providing complete solutions.

squaremeplz
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Problem Statements

a. if a sequence is montone then every one of its subsequences is monotone.

true.

b. if a sequence is not monotone, then every one of its subsequences is not monotone

false.

c. if a sequence is unbounded, then every one of its susequences is unbounded.

true

d. if a sequene is divergent, then it cannot have a convergent subsequence

false

e. if a sequence tends to +inf, then it cannot have a convergent subsequence

true

f. if a sequence is unbounded, then it cannot have a convergent subsequence

false

g. if lim sup s_n = 0, then lim sup|s_n| = 0


false

h. if kim sup|s_n| = 0, then lim sup s_n = 0

true

i. if lim sup|s_n| = 5, then lim sup s_n = 5

true

j. if lim sup|s_n|= 5, then (s_n) is bounded

false


I actually have to prove out the ones that are true but can someone just let me know if I got the first step right on them. Thanks a lot!
 
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squaremeplease said:
Problem Statements

a. if a sequence is montone then every one of its subsequences is monotone.

true.

b. if a sequence is not monotone, then every one of its subsequences is not monotone

false.

c. if a sequence is unbounded, then every one of its susequences is unbounded.

true
What about the sequence 1, 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 5, 2, 6, 2, ... ?

d. if a sequene is divergent, then it cannot have a convergent subsequence

false

e. if a sequence tends to +inf, then it cannot have a convergent subsequence

true
What about the sequence 1, 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 5, 2, 6, 2, ... ?

f. if a sequence is unbounded, then it cannot have a convergent subsequence

false

g. if lim sup s_n = 0, then lim sup|s_n| = 0


false

h. if kim sup|s_n| = 0, then lim sup s_n = 0

true

i. if lim sup|s_n| = 5, then lim sup s_n = 5

true
What about the sequence -5, -5, -5, ... ?

j. if lim sup|s_n|= 5, then (s_n) is bounded

false


I actually have to prove out the ones that are true but can someone just let me know if I got the first step right on them. Thanks a lot!
 
thanks so much! those are some attractive sequences.
 
(e) looks true to me... halls, your counterexample doesn't tend to +infinity
 
Yes, thanks, Office Shredder, I was thinking of an unbounded sequence.
 

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