Real & Imaginary Parts of Complex Signals Explained

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The discussion clarifies the concept of real and imaginary parts of complex signals, represented as z = a + ib, where 'a' is the real part and 'ib' is the imaginary part. It explains that the imaginary part can be defined as Im(z) = b, a real number, and provides formulas to extract the real and imaginary components using the complex conjugate. The conversation highlights that complex numbers are often used in engineering to simplify mathematical problems, although all physically realizable signals are real. Additionally, it emphasizes the two-dimensional nature of complex numbers, with real and imaginary axes. Understanding these components is essential for grasping complex signal analysis.
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Hey,
I was wondering if anyone could explain to me the meaning of "real and imaginary parts of a complex signal"?

Thanks
Jay
 
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im going to ignore the signal part..

but in a form of say z = a + ib where i= \sqrt{-1}

the a is the real part, and
the ib is the imaginary
 
cronxeh said:
im going to ignore the signal part..

but in a form of say z = a + ib where i= \sqrt{-1}

the a is the real part, and
the ib is the imaginary

In some textbooks, the "Imaginary Part of z" is defined Im(z)=b, a real number.
So, z=Re(z)+i Im(z).

Using the notation z* for the "complex-conjugate of z"...
To determine Re(z) from z, use Re(z)=(z+z*)/2.
To determine Im(z) from z, use Im(z)=(z-z*)/2i.
 
laymen

Thanks for your reply.
What I failed to mention was that I have a very low understanding of math. Could you explain that again in laymen terms.

Thanks
Jay
 
If you can provide us some context for where you read this quote, we can probably be more helpful. Normally complex numbers are used to simplify the mathematical treatment of engineering problems, but all physically possible signals are real only.

- Warren
 
In the complex number system, there are two axes: the horizontal real axis and the vertical imaginary axis. The imaginary part of a number can be ositioned along the imaginary axis.
 
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