Recommended Advanced Undergrad QM Book for Density Matrices and POVM's

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the search for an advanced undergraduate quantum mechanics (QM) textbook that covers density matrices and positive operator-valued measures (POVMs). Participants recommend a book from World Scientific that includes detailed explanations of density matrices in sections 6.1 and 6.4.4. The inquirer, an engineering student with limited mathematical background, seeks a resource that also explains the necessary mathematical concepts, similar to Shankar's work, but with a focus on POVMs and projection-valued measures (PVMs). The need for a comprehensive understanding of these topics is emphasized due to their relevance in quantum cryptography research.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic linear algebra
  • Calculus (levels 1-3)
  • Familiarity with quantum mechanics concepts
  • Understanding of density matrices and POVMs
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the book "Quantum Mechanics: Fundamentals" by World Scientific for its coverage of density matrices and POVMs.
  • Explore additional resources on positive operator-valued measures (POVMs) in quantum mechanics.
  • Study functional analysis to gain insights into projection-valued measures (PVMs).
  • Investigate quantum cryptography literature to understand practical applications of density matrices and POVMs.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for advanced undergraduate students in physics or engineering, particularly those interested in quantum mechanics, quantum cryptography researchers, and anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of density matrices and POVMs.

SoleRuler
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Does anyone have any good suggestions for a QM book at the advanced undergrad level? I am interested in particular about the QM formulation using density matrices as states and POVM's as measurements.

I am an engineering student, so my math background isn't too strong beyond the basic linear algebra/calculus 1-2-3 courses. No analysis or abstract algebra or anything like that, so I would actually like a QM book that can also explain the math, kind of like Shankar... except Shankar doesn't even cover PVM's as I recall (I might be wrong though).

Thanks in advance for any suggestions!
 
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I don't know of any standard quantum mechanics book that explains POVM's and PVM's. I do have a functional analysis book that treats projection-valued measures, but this book assumes prerequisites like real analysis, measure theory, Hilbert spaces, etc.

Where did you hear about them?

http://www.worldscibooks.com/physics/p001.html" is a nice little book that might interest you. Check out the links for the detailed table of contents and the scope of the book (Chapter 1.1). Density matrices are treated in 6.1 and 6.4.4.
 
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Thanks for the suggestion George, I will check that book out.

As for how did I hear about these things, PVM's were covered in my third year QM course. Now, I am doing research in a quantum cryptography group, and although I will mostly be working in the lab, I'd like to have a better understanding of the theory behind what I'm doing... and most of the papers I've seen use density matrices and POVM's.
 

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