Refrigerator magnets with four poles apiece

AI Thread Summary
Bar magnets purchased from a hardware store exhibited unusual behavior due to their unique four-pole configuration, where each magnet's half was magnetized oppositely. The magnetic field orientation was found to be along the thinnest dimension of the bar, contrary to typical expectations. This design allows for interesting magnetic interactions, as demonstrated by experiments with refrigerator strip magnets that showed distinct pole arrangements. The discussion highlights the potential for permanent magnets to have multiple poles beyond the conventional two. Overall, this clever setup challenges traditional understandings of magnetization and pole definitions.
Hornbein
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I bought a couple of bar magnets at the local hardware store. They were acting so strangely. I couldn't figure out where the poles were. Finally I realized each magnet had four poles! They weren't quadropolar, rather half of each bar was magnetized one way and the other half the other way. The field is oriented towards the thnnest dimension of the bar, not the longest like in all of the diagrams. Pretty clever setup.

I suppose that a permanent magnet could have any number of poles greater than 1.
 
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Hornbein said:
I bought a couple of bar magnets at the local hardware store. They were acting so strangely. I couldn't figure out where the poles were. Finally I realized each magnet had four poles! They weren't quadropolar, rather half of each bar was magnetized one way and the other half the other way. The field is oriented towards the thnnest dimension of the bar, not the longest like in all of the diagrams. Pretty clever setup.

I suppose that a permanent magnet could have any number of poles greater than 1.
Poles come in pairs.
 
davenn said:
there's more than 3 poles in the image in that link

It depends on how a magnetic pole is defined.
 
Hornbein said:
It depends on how a magnetic pole is defined.

no, look at the field lines in the image
I can see 4 distinct poles with an unknown area in the middle
 
  • #10
I recently experimented with two flat refrigerator "strip" magnets each about 1" diameter and placed their backs against each other. By orientating them just right I could maximize the adhesion. A little experimentation by sliding one of them across showed that the poles came in strips about 1/8" wide from top to bottom so that they would slide easily in the vertical direction but when sliding horizontal they would click into place after every 1/8" -1/4" of motion. A subsequent google confirmed they are manufactured in such a fashion.
 
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