Relativistic Effects of 1-Min Flashlight on 10-Yr Solar Energy

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relativistic effects of a flashlight used in a hypothetical scenario involving a spaceship launched by two ideal springs. When the spaceship, traveling at relativistic speeds, shines a flashlight towards solar panels, a 1-minute duration of light exposure from the spaceship corresponds to 10 years for the stationary solar panels. The energy transferred is analyzed through the lens of relativistic physics, specifically considering the intensity and time of light exposure, while the impact of the transverse Doppler effect is acknowledged. The calculations suggest that the energy remains consistent across different frames of reference, although the reasoning behind the use of springs instead of a simple relativistic pass-by is questioned.

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sid_galt
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Suppose we have a two giant ideal springs very far apart from each other such that each spring can be used to launch a spaceship X to relativistic speeds. So a spaceship is launched using spring A to relativistic speeds, it reaches spring B which it compresses and is thus relaunched when spring B relaxes and the cycle thus continues.

Now say there is a person inside spaceship X who shines a flashlight out of a window of the spaceship onto say a large number of solar panels lined up along the route from spring A to B. Whenever the spaceship accelerates (decelerates) he switches off the flashlight.

Now from the perspective of the solar panels, since the spaceship X is traveling at relativistic speeds, say 1 minute of the shining of the flashlight relative to the spaceship corresponds to 10 years relative to the solar panels.
How is a 1 minute burn of a flashlight able to generate enough energy to generate electricity for 10 years? Is it because the chemical bond strengths change at relativistic speeds?
 
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I think everything balances up without resort to the proper times of the two observers. The energy transferred from the light to the panels is proportional to (intensity x time). Measured in each frame the energy will be the same if the transverse Doppler effect is taken into account.

I haven't got time now to do the calculation.

[edit]
Naively ( light frame quantitities are primed) L is the length of the panel, t is clock time and v is the velocity of the light emitter relative to the panels.

in the panel frame : t = L/v, I=I'*gamma
in the light frame : t'=gamma*L/v, I'=I'

(t*I)=(t'*I')

Looks a bit too easy, but given that light energy is proportional to frequency, it could be right.
 
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sid: interesting question! Good perspective!

Yet I did not get the spring reasoning...why not just a spaceship passing by at relatvistic speed?? Does the spring continuing cycle have any effect...I don't see any.
 

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