Ring Homomorphism for $\mathbb{Z}[x]/(x^3-x) \rightarrow \mathbb{Z}$

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Homework Statement



\mathbb{Z}[x]/(x^3-x) \rightarrow \mathbb{Z}

Show that is ring homomorphism, and count the number of homomorphism..?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



the map f is homomorphism if,

f(x+y)=f(x)+f(y)
f(xy)=f(x)f(y)

I think, I must find a map for the question , but how should I choose the map, I don't know...
 
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I'm a little confused, here. I don't think that the matter is as simple as finding a homomorphism as I believe mapping everything from Z[x]/(x^3 + x) to 0 is a homomorphism, isn't it? I think that the main point of this is to count how many homomorphisms there are into Z. Now, one idea might be to use the first isomorphism theorem. Do you see how this might be useful?
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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