RLC Circuit DC Homework Solution

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion focuses on solving an RLC circuit problem involving direct current (DC) analysis. Participants utilized the loop rule and junction rule to derive four key equations related to current and voltage in the circuit. The main conclusion is that at time t=0, the current through the inductor and capacitor is zero, as there is no initial charge or current before the switch is closed. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding the behavior of inductors and capacitors at the moment of energization.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of RLC circuit theory
  • Familiarity with Kirchhoff's loop and junction rules
  • Knowledge of differential equations related to circuit analysis
  • Basic concepts of current and voltage in electrical circuits
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the behavior of inductors and capacitors at t=0 in RLC circuits
  • Learn how to apply Kirchhoff's laws to complex circuits
  • Explore the use of differential equations in circuit analysis
  • Investigate the transient response of RLC circuits over time
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Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone involved in analyzing RLC circuits and their transient behaviors.

  • #31
Arman777 said:
Well ##i_2=0## since capacitor is full.There can't be current.I couldn't find ##i_1##...I think its 1A but I am ot sure...I thought ##ε=i_1(R_1+R_3)+L(di_1/dt)##
After very long time, the circuit is in stationary state. Nothing changes, the time derivative of the currents. i 1=1 A and i2=0 are correct.
Arman777 said:
Part (e) I guess Q=εC
Part (f) If its one ampere and I find charge correctly then ##U_L=1/2Li^2## and ##U_C=Q^2/2C##
The capacitor is not connected directly to the battery, there are two resistors in between. Is some potential drop across those resistors?
 
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  • #32
ehild said:
The capacitor is not connected directly to the battery, there are two resistors in between. Is some potential drop across those resistors?
Oh you are right yes, then ##Q/C=ε-i_3R_3-i_2R_2## ##i_2=0## and ##i_3=1A## ?
 
  • #33
Arman777 said:
Oh you are right yes, then ##Q/C=ε-i_3R_3-i_2R_2## ##i_2=0## and ##i_3=1A## ?
Yes.
 
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  • #34
ehild said:
Yes.
Thanks a Lot.
 
  • #35
Well done!
 
  • #36
Second well done

upload_2017-5-22_17-59-25.png


was what I was fishing for in #21
 
  • #37

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