Room temperature superconductor

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the theoretical implications and potential applications of a room-temperature superconductor. Participants explore various uses in fields such as energy transmission, medical technology, and transportation, while also considering methods to verify the superconducting properties of a material.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that if a room-temperature superconductor exists, it could be used for long-distance transmission wiring, depending on its critical magnetic field and mechanical properties.
  • There are proposals for using such a superconductor to create cheaper MRI machines, which could enhance medical diagnostics significantly.
  • Participants discuss the potential for replacing copper wires in transmission lines, enabling lower voltage grids, and revolutionizing maglev train transport.
  • One participant mentions the possibility of using the superconductor in fusion reactor magnetic field coils if it is neutron resistant.
  • Energy storage is highlighted as a critical application, particularly for renewable energy sources, which often face limitations due to intermittent availability.
  • Methods for verifying superconductivity are discussed, including inducing a current and measuring its persistence, as well as attempting to hover a magnet above the material.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of potential applications for room-temperature superconductors, but there is no consensus on the specifics of their properties or the feasibility of achieving such materials. The discussion remains exploratory with multiple competing views on applications and verification methods.

Contextual Notes

Participants acknowledge the need for specific conditions and properties of the superconductor, such as critical magnetic fields and neutron resistance, which are not fully resolved in the discussion.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to researchers and enthusiasts in the fields of physics, materials science, and engineering, particularly those focused on superconductivity and its applications.

[darkside]
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Theoretically, if I had my usual, cheap, room-temperature superconductor :smile:, what could I do with it?
 
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[darkside];3925953 said:
Theoretically, if I had my usual, cheap, room-temperature superconductor :smile:, what could I do with it?

depends on the critical magnetic field =) if that is too low then it's just going to be long distance transmission wiring, if cost/mechanical strength is low/high enough. but since all high temp superconductors are type 2, I think that the critical field will be pretty high and you can use it for anything that currently uses superconductors, but won't need cooling fluids.
 
You could build a cheaper MRI machine. I bet TSA would love to give everyone at the airport an MRI to search for possible explosives hidden in body cavities. :cry:
 
QuantumPion said:
You could build a cheaper MRI machine. I bet TSA would love to give everyone at the airport an MRI to search for possible explosives hidden in body cavities. :cry:
If the choice was between that and the rubber gloves, I know which I'd opt for.
 
Depending on how cheap you are talking about, you could replace copper wires in transmission lines. And then you could switch the grid to a lower, safer, voltage.

You could revolutionize maglev train transport.

If the superconductor was sufficiently neutron resistant, you could use it in fusion reactor magnetic field coils.
 
Aside from the TSA, it would be a major boon to the medical field if MRI's were cheap enough to buy and run that every doctor could have one in their office. You could get one at every checkup. It would make cancer screening far more effective.

As for electric power, superconductors would not just help in the transmission side. You could make the generator itself superconducting. Superconducting motors and generators would have widespread applications and advantages from industry to transportation.
 
1 - Very high Q tuned circuits

2 - Energy storage. One of the primary limitations of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind is that they are not always online. We have to use coal burning plants to fill the gaps. If we had a way to *cheaply* store lots of energy this would be a major leap.
 
Last edited:
Thank you very much for your detailed answers. I will have that in mind :smile:

Now, let's say that I have to check and make sure that I did make a room-temperature superconductor. For an argument's sake, let's say that it is toroid shaped superconductor made from iron. Just like in ordinary toroid-shaped transformer. How could I check to see if this iron core is in fact a superconductor?

Thank you for your great input! You are very helpful to me and my research project.
 
Induce a current in it, wait a while (depends on the geometry of your thing), measure the current (or the magnetic field). If it is still there, you have a superconductor.

Try to get a magnetic field in this superconductor. If that fails, it is a superconductor. If not, it depends on the situation.

You are very helpful to me and my research project.
While it is possible to make superconductors (of miserable quality) as a school project, I doubt that you can achieve new temperature records without a good lab to work with.

what could I do with it?
If it is cheap enough:
- low-voltage DC power transmission, basically without distance limits. A great thing for regenerative power sources.
- higher efficiency for generators and motors, cheaper mavlev trains and energy storages, as mentioned
 
  • #10
Simplest check is probably to try hovering a magnet above it.
 

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