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Rotation question. Plz please please help. I am so confused
Two masses m1 and m2 are connected by light cables to the perimeters of two cylinders of radii r1 and r2 respectively, as shown in the diagram above. The cylinders are rigidly connected to each other but are free to rotate without friction on a common axle. The moment of inertia of the pair of cylinders is I = 45 kg.m2. Also r1 = 0.5 meter, r2 = 1.5 meter and m1 = 20kg.
a) Determine m2 such that the system remain in equilibrium
Then the mass m2 is removed and the system is released from rest.
b) Determine the angular acceleration of the cylinders
c) Determine the tension in the cable supporting m1
d) Determine the linear speed of m1 at the time it has descended 1 meter.
I = mr^2
a) I tried 2 ways but I don't know which one is right
sum torque of the system = 0
r1 * tension 1 = r2 * tension2
(0.5)(9.8)(20) = (1.5)(9.8)m2
=> m2 = 6.7
or I = sum mass * r^2
=> m2 = 17.7
and for the next parts of the question, I tried but I'm not sure they are right
b) tangential acceleration = g = 9.8
angular acceleration = a/r1 = 9.8/0.5 = 19.6
c) T = mg = (9.8)(0.5) = 4.9
d) I know we use the kinematic equation of \theta = \omegat + 0.5\alphat2 but since we don't know what t is, i guess we can't substitute it in
any help is appreciated. thanks a lot. I have trimester exam coming up next week
Homework Statement
Two masses m1 and m2 are connected by light cables to the perimeters of two cylinders of radii r1 and r2 respectively, as shown in the diagram above. The cylinders are rigidly connected to each other but are free to rotate without friction on a common axle. The moment of inertia of the pair of cylinders is I = 45 kg.m2. Also r1 = 0.5 meter, r2 = 1.5 meter and m1 = 20kg.
a) Determine m2 such that the system remain in equilibrium
Then the mass m2 is removed and the system is released from rest.
b) Determine the angular acceleration of the cylinders
c) Determine the tension in the cable supporting m1
d) Determine the linear speed of m1 at the time it has descended 1 meter.
Homework Equations
I = mr^2
The Attempt at a Solution
a) I tried 2 ways but I don't know which one is right
sum torque of the system = 0
r1 * tension 1 = r2 * tension2
(0.5)(9.8)(20) = (1.5)(9.8)m2
=> m2 = 6.7
or I = sum mass * r^2
=> m2 = 17.7
and for the next parts of the question, I tried but I'm not sure they are right
b) tangential acceleration = g = 9.8
angular acceleration = a/r1 = 9.8/0.5 = 19.6
c) T = mg = (9.8)(0.5) = 4.9
d) I know we use the kinematic equation of \theta = \omegat + 0.5\alphat2 but since we don't know what t is, i guess we can't substitute it in
any help is appreciated. thanks a lot. I have trimester exam coming up next week