Selection of a compression spring

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on selecting a compression spring that requires 10 lbs of force to compress by 1 cm, with an outer diameter of 1 cm, made from piano wire. The key specification to consider is the spring stiffness, calculated using the formula Fn/(L0-Ln), where Fn is the force in Newtons. The required stiffness value must be determined by converting the force from pounds to Newtons and applying the compression distance in meters.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of spring mechanics and stiffness calculations
  • Familiarity with piano wire properties and applications
  • Knowledge of unit conversions, specifically from pounds to Newtons
  • Basic grasp of compression spring design principles
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  • Research the calculation of spring stiffness using the formula Fn/(L0-Ln)
  • Explore the properties and specifications of piano wire for spring manufacturing
  • Learn about different types of compression springs and their applications
  • Investigate methods for measuring and testing spring force and compression
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Mechanical engineers, product designers, and anyone involved in the design and selection of compression springs for various applications.

kalkyl
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Summary:: What does I need to consider in order to get the right spring?

Hello. I need a compression spring that require 10 lbs of force in order to be compressed 1cm. The springs outer diameter (De) has to be 1cm. The spring will be made out of piano wire. Which values of specification does the spring need to have?

527570F6-8A37-4887-9024-6D8BF02673A4.png
 
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Stiffness would be the most important parameter, I'd say. By your sketch, Fn/(L0-Ln) should match your requirement of (10*0.454*9.81)/0.01m. (Here converted to N/m)
 
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