Self Noise in Dynamic Microphones

AI Thread Summary
Dynamic microphones operate by moving a wire coil within a magnetic field to induce current, resulting in minimal self-noise compared to other microphone types. The discussion raises the question of whether any self-noise in dynamic microphones could stem from the permanent magnet, though it is suggested that this is unlikely. Instead, the self-noise is likely due to Johnson noise from the resistance of the coil. The mechanical noise from the diaphragm is also considered minimal. Overall, the consensus indicates that self-noise in dynamic microphones is not significantly influenced by the permanent magnet.
jamesadrian
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The diaphragm in a dynamic microphone moves a wire coil in the presence of a magnet to induce a current related to the movement. Other types of microphones, like electret and condenser microphones have self noise - noise not attributable to the amplifier. I wonder if all of the "self noise" that supposedly comes from a dynamic microphone is really just the electromagnetic background of the environment. The electrical noise do to the current in the wire is ridiculously little and so is the mechanical noise from the diaphragm.

So here is my question: Is there any noise attributable to the permanent magnet? I can't imagine that there is, but any news would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you for your help.

James Adrian
 
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It's probably Johnson noise arising from the resistance of the coil.
 
My guess is that the self-noise is NOT due to the permanent magnet. After all, just sitting there the magnetic field is completely static.

I found this: http://bartus.org/akustyk/noise_testing.php

It may contain answers for you.
 
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