Seperaion of Variables (PDE's)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding separable solutions for a partial differential equation (PDE) of the form T(r,θ) = R(r)Θ(θ). Participants are tasked with deriving equations for R(r) and Θ(θ) while selecting a separation constant that yields sinusoidal solutions for Θ(θ).

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Some participants attempt to derive the general solution for Θ(θ) and express uncertainty regarding the solutions for R(r). Others discuss the process of substituting functions into differential equations to verify if they satisfy the equations, particularly focusing on the relationship between the parameters involved.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on how to approach the verification of solutions for R(r) and engaging in clarifying questions about the general solution for Θ(θ). There is an exploration of the implications of the Euler equation in relation to the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the need to clarify the relationship between parameters in the context of the differential equations being discussed. There is also mention of previous findings regarding the general solution for Θ(θ), indicating some prior progress in the discussion.

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Homework Statement


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Look for a seperable solution T(r,θ) = R(r)Θ(θ) and derive equations for R(r) and Θ(θ) choosing a separation constant that gives sinusoidal solutions for Θ(θ). Write down a general solution for Θ(θ) and show the equation for R(r) has solutions of the form R(r)=r^p.

Homework Equations


p is just a random letter which has no real meaning.

The Attempt at a Solution


I can get the solution of Θ(θ)=Asinkθ+Bcoskθ using k^2 as the separation constant. That leaves me with r2R''+ rR' = k2R but I am not sure what solution that gives, likewise for the general solution for Θ(θ). Any help will be much appreciated. Thanks
 
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twoscoops said:

Homework Statement


dsdsd.jpg

Look for a seperable solution T(r,θ) = R(r)Θ(θ) and derive equations for R(r) and Θ(θ) choosing a separation constant that gives sinusoidal solutions for Θ(θ). Write down a general solution for Θ(θ) and show the equation for R(r) has solutions of the form R(r)=r^p.

When you are required to "show" a function satisfies a DE, then just substitute that function into the DE and see if it satisfies it. So you're asked to "show" that R(r)=r^p satisfies the DE:

[tex]r^2 R''+rR'=k^2 R[/tex]

so when you substitute R(r)=r^p into that, what must the relationship between p and k be so that it satisfies the DE?
 
jackmell said:
When you are required to "show" a function satisfies a DE, then just substitute that function into the DE and see if it satisfies it. So you're asked to "show" that R(r)=r^p satisfies the DE:

[tex]r^2 R''+rR'=k^2 R[/tex]

so when you substitute R(r)=r^p into that, what must the relationship between p and k be so that it satisfies the DE?

[itex]r^2 R''+rR' - k^2 R= 0[/itex] is Euler equation and solution is [itex]r^n \hbox { or } r^p[/itex] what ever which way you want to call it.
 
okay thanks for clearing that up, but what about the general solution for Θ(θ)? still not sure on that...
 
You said you already found it in your original post. What specifically are you stuck on?
 

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