Shortest time in which P catches Q

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P is pursuing his enemy Q, who is hiding in one of 17 caves arranged linearly. Q moves to an adjacent cave each night, while P can search two caves daily without restrictions. Initial discussions suggest that P could guarantee catching Q in 14 days, with some participants proposing that it could be optimized to 11 days by leveraging the pattern of Q's movements based on odd and even days. Further exploration led to a claim of a 9-day solution, but this was later deemed ineffective as it did not account for Q's potential movements accurately. The conversation highlights the challenge of devising a strategy that ensures P can always catch Q within the shortest timeframe possible.
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P is hot in pursuit of his enemy Q, who is hiding in one of 17 caves.

The caves form a linear array, and every night Q moves from the cave he is into one of the caves on either side of it.

P can search two caves each day, with no restrictions on his choice.

For example, if P searches (1, 2), (2, 3), ..., (16, 17), then he is certain to catch Q, though it might take him 16 days.

What is the shortest time in which P can be guaranteed of catching Q?
 
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Well, I can think of a way to get him in 14 days... not sure if it's optimal, though... Hmmm.

DaveE
 
I had found a 14 days solution, too...
[2,4] [2,4] [4,6] [4,6] [6,8] [6,8] [8,10] [8,10] [10,12] [10,12] [12,14] [12,14] [14,16] [14,16]
But then, I realized it could be done in 11 days.
[2,4] [5,7] [8,10] [11,13] [14,16] [17,16] [15,13] [12,10] [9,7] [6,4] [3,1]
:smile:
 
Ahhh yes, clever-- take advantage of the fact that if he's in an odd numbered cave on odd days, he has to be in an even numbered cave on even days, and visa versa.

DaveE
 
I've found a 9 days solution I think...

[2,4] [2,4] [4,6] [6,8] [8,10] [10,12] [12,14] [14,16] [14,16]

Actually looking at it now, it's pretty much the 14 days solution but you don't have to double up on each pair of caves in consecutive days, just the second of the pair.
 
Soca fo so said:
I've found a 9 days solution I think...

[2,4] [2,4] [4,6] [6,8] [8,10] [10,12] [12,14] [14,16] [14,16]

Actually looking at it now, it's pretty much the 14 days solution but you don't have to double up on each pair of caves in consecutive days, just the second of the pair.

It is not a solution...
Enemy Q moves:
[5] [6] [5] [4] [5] [4] [5] [4] [5]
 
Ah yes, damn :smile:
 
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