Show that the functions are not equicontinuous

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around demonstrating that the functions fn(z) = zn are not equicontinuous using the Ascoli-Arzela theorem. The context includes the unit disk and its closure in the complex plane.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the meaning of the notation for the unit disk and its closure, questioning whether it refers to the open set or includes the boundary. There are discussions about the limits of the functions as n approaches infinity and their implications for equicontinuity.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively questioning assumptions about the notation and the properties of the functions. Some suggest that the functions may be equicontinuous on the open ball of radius less than 1, while others express uncertainty and seek clarification on the implications of boundary points versus interior points.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of homework constraints, including a deadline for submission, which may influence the urgency of the discussion. Participants are also reflecting on previous statements made regarding equicontinuity and the nature of the functions involved.

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Homework Statement


[/B]
By using the Ascoli-Arzela theorem, show that the functions fn(z) = zn in Δ(1)n = 1, 2,..., are not equicontinuous.

Homework Equations


[/B]
A family F of complex-valued functions on A is called equicontinuous if ∀ε > 0, ∃δ > 0 such that |f(z) - f(w)| < ε, ∀z, w ∈ A with |z - w| < δ, ∀ f ∈ F.

Of course, the unit disk is the set {z : |z| < 1}

The Attempt at a Solution



There's actually a bar over the complex unit disk symbol. Is it the conjugate set? I'm not quite sure.
 
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Shackleford said:

Homework Statement


[/B]
By using the Ascoli-Arzela theorem, show that the functions fn(z) = zn in Δ(1)n = 1, 2,..., are not equicontinuous.

Homework Equations


[/B]
A family F of complex-valued functions on A is called equicontinuous if ∀ε > 0, ∃δ > 0 such that |f(z) - f(w)| < ε, ∀z, w ∈ A with |z - w| < δ, ∀ f ∈ F.

Of course, the unit disk is the set {z : |z| < 1}

The Attempt at a Solution



There's actually a bar over the complex unit disk symbol. Is it the conjugate set? I'm not quite sure.

I suspect the bar over the symbol means closure of the unit disk. I.e. {z:|z|<=1}. It's pretty easy to show that family of function is not equicontinuous directly. I don't think you really need Arzela-Ascoli to prove it. But think about what the limit looks like on the real interval [0,1].
 
Last edited:
Dick said:
I suspect the bar over the symbol means closure of the unit disk. I.e. {z:|z|<=1}. It's pretty easy to show that family of function is not equicontinuous directly. I don't think you really need Arzela-Ascoli to prove it. But think about what the limit looks like on the real interval [0,1].

Really? The closure? In another part, the professor used the bar to indicate the limit supremum of a subsequence in defining the radius of convergence. Okay. Let me take another look at it.
 
The closure of the unit disk would include the boundary and of course the unit disk itself is an open set. You mean the limn→∞zn where z ∈ [0,1]? Of course, it would tend to zero everywhere except at 1.
 
Shackleford said:
The closure of the unit disk would include the boundary and of course the unit disk itself is an open set. You mean the limn→∞zn where z ∈ [0,1]? Of course, it would tend to zero everywhere except at 1.

What does that tell you about equicontinuity? And I'm pretty sure it's really the closure because that family of functions is equicontinuous on the open ball. Tell me why.
 
Dick said:
What does that tell you about equicontinuity? And I'm pretty sure it's really the closure because that family of functions is equicontinuous on the open ball. Tell me why.

If you choose any of the interior points their limits satisfy the arbitrary closeness requirement, but if you select a boundary point and an interior point, they diverge. I think that's probably correct.
 
Shackleford said:
If you choose any of the interior points their limits satisfy the arbitrary closeness requirement, but if you select a boundary point and an interior point, they diverge. I think that's probably correct.

You should probably state that in a more precise way. And I retract my statement about the functions being equicontinuous on the open ball of radius 1. They are equicontinous on an open ball with radius less than 1.
 
Dick said:
You should probably state that in a more precise way. And I retract my statement about the functions being equicontinuous on the open ball of radius 1. They are equicontinous on an open ball with radius less than 1.

Right. Okay. Thanks again for the help. The homework is due before midnight, so I'll tidy it up later.
 

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