Show that X ⊂ ℜn has measure 0 if and only if ε > 0

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Homework Statement



Please I need your help in this question. I don't know how to answer it.

The question: Show that X ⊂ ℜn has measure 0 if and only if ε > 0 there exists an infinite sequence of balls

B_i ={ x ∈ R^n| |x-a_i | < r_i} with ∑ r^{n}_{i} < ε such that X ⊂ ∪ ^{\infty}_{i =1}B_i



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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What have you tried?
 


Please post an attempt at the solution or this thread will be deleted.

Also it might be necessary to define your terms. How did you define "measure 0" etc.
 


I said
choose ε > 0, , for n = 1, i = 1, let a be the center of the ball and raduis r. if | x- a| < r with Ʃ r < ε such that X \subset B_{1}. and keep trying for n =2 and generalise it? this is my guess?
 


And how did you define "measure 0"??
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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