Simple Function (x & y intercepts)

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The discussion revolves around finding the x and y intercepts of the function f(x) = 1/4 (x-2)^2 - 4. The y-intercept is correctly identified as (0, -3), while the x-intercepts are calculated using different methods, leading to confusion. The correct x-intercepts are confirmed to be x = 2 and x = -6, stemming from proper application of the quadratic formula. Miscalculations in using the formula were pointed out, specifically neglecting the "a" in the denominator. The participant acknowledges the mistake and expresses gratitude for the clarification.
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Homework Statement




For the function f(x) = 1/4 (x=2)^2 - 4, I'm confused with regards to finding x & y intercepts.



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution




You can work them out from the function in its current form, i think? For y-int, let x=0, which leaves (0,-3).

For x-nt, i done as follows;

1/4 (x+2)^2 = 4
(x+2)^2 = 16
x+2 = \pm 4

x=2, x= -6



But then also one could use the quadratic formula, working from


1/4 (x^2 +4x +4) -4
1/4x^2 + x -3

Which gives intercepts 3/2, and -1/2


And also f(4x)= (x+2)^2 - 16
= x^2 + 4x - 12
=(x-2)(x+6)

4x=2, 4x= -6

x=1/2, x= -3/2






So, 3 different sets. What am i missing? I mean, I'm certain that the vertex lies at (-2,-4), so x=2, x=-6 must be the correct intercepts - but why are the others wrong?



Thanks.
 
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synthetic. said:

Homework Statement




For the function f(x) = 1/4 (x-2)^2 - 4, I'm confused with regards to finding x & y intercepts.



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution




You can work them out from the function in its current form, i think? For y-int, let x=0, which leaves (0,-3).

For x-nt, i done as follows;

1/4 (x+2)^2 = 4
(x+2)^2 = 16
x+2 = \pm 4

x=2, x= -6



But then also one could use the quadratic formula, working from


1/4 (x^2 +4x +4) -4
1/4x^2 + x -3

Which gives intercepts 3/2, and -1/2
No, it doesn't. here "a" is 1/4, "b" is 1, and "c"=-3 so
x= (-1+ sqrt(1-(4(1/4)(-3)/(2*1/4)= (-1+ sqrt(4))/(1/2)= 1/(1/2)= 2 and
x= (-1- sqrt(1-(4(1/4)(-3)/(2*1/4)= (-1- sqrt(4))/(1/2)= -3/(1/2)= -6.

Did you forget the "a" in the "2a" in the denominator?


And also f(4x)= (x+2)^2 - 16
No, f(4x)= (1/4)(4x- 2)^2-4. Did you mean 4f(x)? If f(x)= 0, then 4f(x)= 0 for exactly the same x.

= x^2 + 4x - 12
=(x-2)(x+6)
which gives the roots you got initially.

4x=2, 4x= -6

x=1/2, x= -3/2
But it was NOT 4x, it was 4f(x)






So, 3 different sets. What am i missing? I mean, I'm certain that the vertex lies at (-2,-4), so x=2, x=-6 must be the correct intercepts - but why are the others wrong?



Thanks.
You weren't "missing" anything- just did the algebra wrong.
 
HallsofIvy said:
Did you forget the "a" in the "2a" in the denominator?


Ohhh. Damn. Yes, sorry, and thanks. I often do that actually, */2 instead of */2a using the quadratic formula. I must stop.

Thanks, Hallsofivy.
 
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