Simple Solar Project: DIY Reflector & Lens Under $10

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Tom McCurdy
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a DIY solar project aimed at creating a simple solar reflector or lens for melting wax, with a budget constraint of under $10 and restrictions on using commercial reflective or refractive materials.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests using tin foil shaped into a sphere to reflect light, combined with a black garbage bag filled with water for heat absorption, and proposes using a condom filled with water as a lens.
  • Another participant proposes starting with a flat, thin mirror and a salad bowl, cutting the mirror into small pieces, and using sculptor's clay to align them towards a focus point.
  • This participant also suggests using clear, rounded food bowls filled with water and sealing them with a rubber band to create a concave lens.
  • A later reply notes the discussion's relevance to general physics rather than just electrical engineering and suggests moving the thread to a more appropriate forum for broader visibility.
  • One participant expresses appreciation for the ideas shared in the discussion.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants share various ideas and suggestions, but there is no consensus on a single approach or solution, indicating multiple competing views remain.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes various assumptions about the effectiveness of proposed materials and methods, but these remain untested within the context of the project.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in DIY solar projects, physics students exploring practical applications of optics, and those looking for budget-friendly experimental ideas may find this discussion useful.

Tom McCurdy
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For a project as in intro to a class I am taking we are making a simple solar reflector (or a transmitting lens). The restrictions are that the materials must cost less than 10 dollars, and no commercial item may be directly used for the reflective or refractive objects. Whatever you build is used to try and melt wax.


My idea was to use tin foil as in the shape of a sphere to reflect the light in the middle, with a black garbage back filled with water to absorb the heat. I was also thinking about using a condom filled with water as a lens.

Any thoughts/ideas?
 
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** Maybe start with a flat, thin mirror, a salad bowl, and some sculptor's clay. Cut the mirror into little pieces, maybe 1cm^2 each, and attach them to the bowl using the clay, and align each to aim at the focus point.

** Or, see if you can find some clear food bowls that are fairly rounded, without too much of a flat base. Then put two under water to fill them up, and use a flat band of rubber (like cut from an inner tube) to seal the edges for long enough to serve as a concave lens.
 
BTW, this is more of a general physics question, rather than just EE, so I'll go ahead and move it to Intro Physics to get it more views.
 
Great Ideas~
Thanks for the advice
 

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