Single phase universal motor, variable frequency

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on operating a single-phase universal motor at a constant voltage of 220V while varying the frequency between 20Hz and 60Hz. Key considerations include the electrical and magnetic properties of the motor, specifically the resistance and inductance of the windings, as well as the magnetic material's lamination thickness and saturation limits. Participants emphasize the need for a comprehensive understanding of these factors to successfully implement frequency variation in universal motors.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of universal motors and their operational principles
  • Knowledge of electrical resistance and inductance in motor windings
  • Familiarity with magnetic materials and their properties
  • Basic concepts of frequency modulation in AC motors
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for varying frequency in AC motors using variable frequency drives (VFDs)
  • Explore the impact of lamination thickness on magnetic performance in universal motors
  • Investigate the effects of magnetic saturation on motor efficiency and performance
  • Learn about the design considerations for universal motors operating at different frequencies
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, hobbyists working on motor control projects, and professionals involved in motor design and optimization will benefit from this discussion.

Cosmin1337
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Thread moved from the technical forums, so no Homework Template is shown
Summary:: How to keep the same voltage and change the frequency of a A.C. universal motor.

Hello there!

I need some help regarding my final project for the university. I have a universal motor, supplied by a single phase, 220V source. I need to make this motor work at the same voltage, but to change the frequency between 20Hz and 60Hz.

If you have any idea how I can do this, I would be honored to hear your thoughts.

Thank you and have a nice day!
 
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Welcome to PhysicsForums. :smile:

For schoolwork problems and projects, we require that you show your best efforts before we can offer tutorial help. So what are your thoughts so far? What options have you considered and rejected so far, and why did you reject them?

And can you post a definition of what a "universal motor" is, and why it is called that? Thanks.
 
An electrical and a magnetic approach will need to be combined.
Investigate the resistance and the inductance of the windings.
Investigate the magnetic material, frequency determined lamination thickness or composite particle size, along with the magnetic cross-section and limits due to magnetic saturation.
 

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