Sinusodial solution of EM equation

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Sinusoidally varying electric fields are generated by all light sources as they are forms of electromagnetic radiation. However, point sources produce spherical waves that do not maintain a sinusoidal form due to their inverse distance dependence. The discussion emphasizes the need for clarity when asking about specific light sources and their electric field characteristics. It is noted that while an infinite plane wave can be mathematically described, no real source can produce such a wave. Instead, arbitrary wave shapes can be represented as a sum of plane wave components.
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what kind of sources of light generate sinusodially varying electric field that is solutions of the form
E(x,t)=E_{o}(x,t) \sin(kx-\omega t)
 
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All light sources do.
 
# Radiation needs "sinusodially varying electric field" For example, if a charged particle makes an oscillation in space, its electric field makes and an oscillation with a delay in time, according to the distance of the field point to the source.
# And light is an EM radiation (which is visible.) So by definition every kind of light sources generate oscillating E fields.
 
ues they do generate oscillating field but point sources generate spherical waves which are not sinusodial since they are inversely propotional to distance
 
pardesi said:
ues they do generate oscillating field but point sources generate spherical waves which are not sinusodial since they are inversely propotional to distance
The extra spatial dependence is in the E_0(r,t) in the original post.
 
pardesi said:
ues they do generate oscillating field but point sources generate spherical waves which are not sinusodial since they are inversely propotional to distance

Then you need to be more specific and clearer in your question. Recalled that you asked about sources of light, and by "light", we automatically associated EM wave, not static E-field in electrostatics situations.

So you have to figure out exactly what it is here that you want, and ask accordingly.

Zz.
 
sorry i meant solutions of the form E(x,t)=E_{0}\sin(kx-\omega t)
 
We need to work in 3D if we want to talk about real sources.

E(r,t)=E_{0}\sin(k.r-\omega t)

Is an infinite plane wave, no real source can produce such a wave.

It is possible however to express a propagating wave of arbitrary spatial shape as a linear sum of plane wave components, much the same way we can describe a wave with an arbitrary shape in time as a linear sum of discrete sinusoidal frequencies.

Claude.
 
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