Skier on a sphere problem involving conservation of energy

AI Thread Summary
The skier problem involves determining the angle at which a skier leaves a frictionless sphere, utilizing conservation of energy principles. The equation mgh = 1/2mv^2 is suggested as a starting point for calculating energy. However, focusing on the forces acting on the skier, especially the normal reaction force, may provide a clearer solution. Additionally, the presence of friction would alter the angle at which the skier departs the sphere, likely resulting in a lesser angle due to increased resistance. Understanding the balance of forces is crucial for solving this problem effectively.
BJducky
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Homework Statement


A skier of mass m starts from rest at the top of a solid sphere of radius r and slides down its frictionless surface. At what angle (theta) will the skier leave the sphere? And if friction were present, would the skier fly off at a greater or lesser angle?


Homework Equations


I am assuming that we will use the conservation of energy, perhaps mgh=1/2mv^2. Something like that?

The Attempt at a Solution


Honestly, I am completely at a loss. I tried to approach this problem with some of the formulas in the book but could not figure it out. Please help me.
 
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Rather than considering conservation of energy, a better approach may be to examine the forces acting on the skier, paying particular attention to the normal reaction force.
 
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