Solution of Motion of He2+ Deflected at 84 Degrees

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the deflection of a helium ion (He2+) traveling at 1.0 x 105 m/s through a uniform electric field of 2 x 104 V/m, extending 0.10 m horizontally. Initial calculations yielded a deflection angle of 77 degrees, but the expected angle is 84 degrees. The correct approach involves calculating the time taken to traverse the electric field and then determining the vertical velocity component (Vy) during that time to accurately find the deflection angle.

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  • Calculate the time taken for the helium ion to cross the electric field region
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  • Re-evaluate the deflection angle using the correct Vy and Vx values
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Helium ion , He (2+) traveling at 1.0 x 10^5 m/s pass through a region where there is a uniform electric field of 2 x 10^4 V/m perpendicular to their initial path and extending for 0.10 m . Through what angle are they deflected ? [Charge of the electron , e=-1.6 x 10^(-19)C , mass of helium ion , m=6.7 x 10^(-27)kg]

well , this is what i did :

Resolve the velocity into 2 components , Vx and Vy where

Vx=1.0 x 10^5


ma=qE

a=(qE)/m

After doing some substitution , i found a to be 9.56 x 10^11

Vy^2=u^2+2as

Vy^2=2(9.56 x 10^11 )(0.10)

Vy=4.4 x 10^5

so the angle = tan^(-1) Vy/Vx

= 77 degree

but the given is about 84 degree ..
 
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Hi thereddevils, welcome to PF.
The electric field is extended 0.10 m horizontally, not vertically.
Find time t required to cross this region by the helium ion.
In this time interval find Vy.
 
rl.bhat said:
Hi thereddevils, welcome to PF.
The electric field is extended 0.10 m horizontally, not vertically.
Find time t required to cross this region by the helium ion.
In this time interval find Vy.

thank you , bhat !
 

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