Solve for x of an exponential function

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To solve the equation e^(2x+9) - 4e^x - 5 = 0, the expression can be rewritten as e^(2x+9) = 4e^x + 5. By taking the logarithm of both sides, the equation simplifies to 2x + 9 = ln(4e^x + 5). A suggested approach involves substituting u = e^x, transforming the equation into a quadratic form that can be easily solved. Finally, x can be found by taking the natural logarithm of u. This method provides a clear path to finding the solution.
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Homework Statement



e^(2x+9) - 4e^x -5 = 0

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I changed this into: e^(2x+9) =4e^x + 5
I took logarithm of both sides:
2x+9=ln(4e^x +5)

but i don't know what to do with the right hand side.
what will be the easiest way to solve this?
Thank you very much
 
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Try this,
\begin{align*}<br /> 0 &amp; = e^{ 2 x + 9 } - 4 e^x - 5 \\<br /> &amp; = e^9 e^{ 2 x } - 4 e^x - 5.<br /> \end{align*}

Then the substitution u=e^x turns this into a quadratic equation, which is easily solved, and then x = \ln u.
 
excellent.
thank you v much
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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