Solve Indeterminate Form: lim_n\rightarrow\infty A^n-B^n

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around evaluating the limit of the expression limn→∞ An - Bn, which leads to an indeterminate form of ∞ - ∞. Participants are exploring the implications of this limit in the context of growth rates of quantities represented by A and B.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the nature of the indeterminate form and question the validity of substituting infinity as a value. There are attempts to find a common denominator to simplify the limit, but no successful methods have been identified. One participant provides additional context about the growth of quantities and expresses uncertainty about how to proceed with the limit evaluation.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants offering insights and clarifications. Some guidance has been provided regarding the limitations of evaluating the limit without further information about A and B. There is an exploration of the relationship between the growth rates of T and B, and how this relates to the limit in question.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the challenge of editing LaTeX in the forum, which may affect the clarity of mathematical expressions. The original poster's context involves a scenario where T grows at a constant rate compared to B, which is also growing, leading to a more complex evaluation of the limit.

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Homework Statement



Find lim_n\rightarrow\infty A^n-B^n


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



This leads to the indeterminate form:

lim_n\rightarrow\infty A^n-B^n = A^\infty-B^\infty = \infty-\infty

I've tried to find a common denominator that would simplify this limit but haven't had any luck. Is it possible to determine this limit? If so, can anyone point me in the right direction to begin solving this?

Thanks.
 
Last edited:
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p.s. I am unable to edit LaTex for some reason. Is anyone else experiencing this issue?
 
I fixed your LaTeX.
3.141592654 said:

Homework Statement



Find lim_{n\rightarrow\infty} A^n-B^n


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



This leads to the indeterminate form:

lim_{n\rightarrow\infty} A^n-B^n = A^{\infty}-B^{\infty} = \infty-\infty
You can never substitute infinity in as if it were a value. Without knowing more about A and B, you can't evaluate the limit. IOW, there's nothing more you can do with this:
lim_{n\rightarrow\infty} A^n-B^n
3.141592654 said:
I've tried to find a common denominator that would simplify this limit but haven't had any luck. Is it possible to determine this limit? If so, can anyone point me in the right direction to begin solving this?
If you were trying see what you did using Preview Post and making changes, this is a known problem. If you refresh your browser you will see the changes you made. Otherwise, what you see is what was most recently in the browser cache.
 
Thanks for the reply.

I suppose that for some context, I should tell you that I'm trying to show that if you have a quantity T that grows by a constant percent each year, and T=L+B, with B also growing by a constant percent each year, if T is growing faster than B, then L will grow by a percent greater than T. Also, as time approaches infinity, the percent that L grows at will approach the percent that T grows at.

A and B were just values I substituted because I was trying to make the problem easier. So I started with this:

T(1+g)^n=L(1+X)^n+B(1+i)^n

Where T=L+B, g>i

I solved for X and got:

X(n)=(\frac{T(1+g)^n-B(1+i)^n}{L})^\frac{1}{n}-1

And now I'm trying to show that as n approaches infinity that X will approach g. However, I'm at a loss as to how to solve it:

lim_{n\rightarrow\infty} (\frac{T(1+g)^n-B(1+i)^n}{L})^\frac{1}{n}-1

I thought that I could evaluate the inner function first and then move on to develop an answer in steps, but this can't be done as I originally thought. Is there any way to solve this, and how can I get started?
 

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