Solve Kinematic Problems: Tips & Advice

  • Thread starter Thread starter HWGXX7
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Kinematic
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on solving kinematic problems involving constant deceleration. The user presents a scenario where an object with an initial velocity of 200,000 m/s decelerates to 50,000 m/s over a distance of 14 feet, requiring the calculation of time and constant deceleration. The user successfully derives the time taken to reach 14 feet as 0.4032 seconds and calculates the constant deceleration to be 103.3 m/s². Additionally, the total travel time to reach a 30-meter position is determined to be 44.73 seconds.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically for constant acceleration
  • Familiarity with unit conversions (e.g., feet to meters)
  • Basic knowledge of calculus for deriving equations of motion
  • Experience with physics concepts related to velocity and acceleration
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and application of kinematic equations in physics
  • Learn about the implications of constant acceleration in real-world scenarios
  • Explore advanced topics in mechanics, such as projectile motion and energy conservation
  • Practice solving various kinematic problems using different initial conditions and parameters
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, mechanics enthusiasts, and anyone looking to enhance their problem-solving skills in kinematics will benefit from this discussion.

HWGXX7
Messages
46
Reaction score
0
Hello,

I'am doing some selfstudy to aqcuire more experience with mechanics. I got a geat book I'am currently reading. But got stuck in a question I can't answer...


I hope you guys can get me on the good track, just need an approach to tackle te problem. Did already solve problems,but this one seems odd to me...So I wait for good tips. Thank you.

11.65.png
 
Physics news on Phys.org
you have an initial velocity/position 200*10^3, 600
you know that deceleration is constant
you have a final velocity/position 50e3, 586

find the time it takes to go 14 feet with constant deceleration from 200e3 to 50e3

then, at 30 meters, he decelerates again, to zero m/s
so find that time, and sum them up
 
a=constant, v(t)=-a.t+v_{0}, x(t)=-a\frac{t^{2}}{2}+v_{0}.t+x_{0}
Initial conditions:
v_{0}=55.56 m/s
x_{0}=0 m
Situation after t_{1} sec.:
v(t_{1})=13.89 m/s
x_(t_{1})=14 m

Rewrite equations:
-a.t_{1}=13.89-55.56=-41.67 m/s
14=(-41.67).\frac{t_{1}}{2}+55.56.t_{1}=(-20.84+55.56).t_{1}

Solution:
t_{1}=0.4032 sec.
This answer is the input to the velocity equation to get the constant decceleration, which is 103.3m/s^{2}

Travel time to reach the 30m position: \frac{556m}{13.89 m/s} = 40.03 s

Total travel time so far: 40.43 s
The decceleration time tot reach ground level can be get with the same procedure.
Total travel time: 44.73 s

Thank for the good help, relative easy problem actually.
 

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
6K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 36 ·
2
Replies
36
Views
10K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K