Solve Mesh Analysis Problem with a Current Source

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving a mesh analysis problem involving a current source in a circuit simulated using pSpice. The user initially struggled to reconcile hand calculations with simulation results, particularly regarding the treatment of the current source. After revising their approach, they successfully calculated the mesh currents: i1 = 0.407A, i2 = 0.010A, and i3 = -0.580A. The key insight was recognizing the need to incorporate the current source as part of the mesh analysis equations.

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Homework Statement



[PLAIN]http://img718.imageshack.us/img718/3519/circuith.png

This is a circuit I've simulated in pSpice, I can't get the currents to match up with my hand calculations using mesh analyses. Specifically, I'm not entirely sure how to handle the current source.


Homework Equations



Mesh 1 is far left, mesh 2 is the center and mesh the is the far right.

Mesh 1.

18 = 15i_{1} + 30(i_{1} - i_{2})

Mesh 2.

0 = 10i_{2} + 20(i_{2} - i_{3}) + 30(i_{2} - i_{1})

Mesh 3.

30 = 40i_{3} + 20(i_{3} - i_{2})

finally, putting all this in a matrix ( I'm using an online calculator, to eliminate the possibility of an error here, but I do know how to do it by hand ).

I get,

<br /> i_{1} = 0.407A<br />
<br /> i_{2} = 0.010A<br />
<br /> i_{3} =-0.580A<br />

Thanks :smile:
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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For the 10Ω resistor term in the second mesh, include the current of the current source as though it were another mesh's current. Thus
0 = 10(i_{2} - I1) + 20(i_{2} - i_{3}) + 30(i_{2} - i_{1})
where I1 is the value of the current source.
 
Thanks for the reply, however I managed to solve the circuit just a few minutes after I posted it.

I realized that I've been looking at this whole mesh analyses technique the wrong way.

A huge 'lightbulb' moment. Feels good man.

:biggrin:
 

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