Solving a Bending Moment Question: R1 = 110kN & R2 = 141kN

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating bending moments and stresses in a beam with reaction forces R1 = 110kN and R2 = 141kN. The beam consists of a mild steel section (A) and a presumed infinitely strong section (B). Participants emphasize the importance of constructing shear force diagrams and calculating the area under these curves to derive the bending moment diagram, which is essential for determining maximum bending stress in section A. The weight of section A, calculated as 1000 x 9.81, must be included in the bending moment analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of bending moment and shear force diagrams
  • Familiarity with reaction forces in structural analysis
  • Knowledge of maximum bending stress calculations
  • Basic principles of static equilibrium in beams
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  • Learn how to construct shear force diagrams for beams
  • Study the principles of static equilibrium in structural mechanics
  • Explore maximum bending stress calculations using the formula σ = M/S
  • Investigate the properties of different beam materials and their impact on bending moments
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Structural engineers, civil engineering students, and professionals involved in beam design and analysis will benefit from this discussion.

oli543
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Hi, I've got a little problem with a bending moment question.

Here it is (really sorry for the bad diagram!)

http://img474.imageshack.us/img474/7844/help15eu.jpg"

R1 and R2 are reactional forces, which using moments I have calcualted to be:

R1=110kN
R2=141kN

Section A of the beam is a mild steel beam, section B can be presumed to have infinite strength (i.e. all of the bending is taken by section A).

The value of 1000 x 9.81 is the weight of section A, do I take this into account in the bending moment diagrams?

How do I go about drawing the diagram for this, here are two possibilities:

http://img469.imageshack.us/img469/4135/help25cc.jpg"

In (b), I have said that section B can be treated as a wall, with a moment produced by the forces to the left of the wall.

I need to calculate the maximum bending stress in section A.

Any help would be amazing!

Hope I've made any sense, if you need any more info, just ask.

Thanks a lot, Oli.
 
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so in the first part. up until the length of B ends. it will be a flat line at 0 on the bending moment diagram. it pretty much doesn't exist for all our purposes... i did double check your reaction forces and those are fine.

first you need to draw the sheer force diagram. i like option b since we are treating the section B like a wall. so we start with a 0 up until that point where B ends. then at 1.1m from the left.. youll have a force. since it is a wall. there will be a reaction sheer and moment force.. youll have to calculate those.. just pretend B doesn't exist and A is attached to a wall.. those are simple calculations.. then go through and map out the forces that go up/down like the reaction Y from the wall, 100*9.81, R2 and R1.. you SHOULD end up at 0 at the end of the beam. then just go through and calculate the area under the curve for each section of the Sheer diagram and thatll give you a moment diagram.. and the highest moment force you get throughout the beam. that's the force you use for the maximum bending stress calculations.

if that doesn't make sense send me a PM and ill show you more in depth
 

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