Solving a Homework Problem Involving S={0,1,2,3,4,5,6}

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a set S={0,1,2,3,4,5,6} and a binary operation defined as x*y=min(x+y,6). The original poster seeks to determine properties such as commutativity, associativity, the existence of an identity element, and the presence of inverses.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the operation's properties, with the original poster initially unsure about the implications of the number 6 in the operation. They explore the identity element and the concept of inverses, questioning how to find an inverse for the element 1.

Discussion Status

There is a productive exploration of the operation's properties, with some participants confirming the identity element as 0. The discussion has raised questions about the existence of inverses, particularly for the element 1, leading to a realization that no valid inverse exists within the set S.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the operation's definition and the constraints of the set S are central to the discussion, particularly regarding the implications of the maximum value of 6 and the requirement for inverses to be members of S.

sportlover36
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Homework problem stated this:

Let S={0,1,2,3,4,5,6}
let * be defined by x*y=max(x-y,0)

is it commutative, associative, does it have an identity and inverse? help please!

I put that yes it is commutative and yes for associative, but I'm not to sure they are right because the 6 is throwing me off

for identity i got x*e=x and e*x=x
x+e=x e+x=x
e=0 e=0
so yes it has and identity element of zeero and then i pluged it into x*b=e and b (inverse) came out to be equal to x but idk what to do with the 6!

please help!
 
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I don't think you are really dealing with the definition of '*' very well. Do an exercise first. What is 3*2 and what is 2*3? Use the definition of '*'.
 
ohsorry! i meant x*y=min(x+y,6)
 
Dick said:
I don't think you are really dealing with the definition of '*' very well. Do an exercise first. What is 3*2 and what is 2*3? Use the definition of '*'.

ohsorry! i meant x*y=min(x+y,6)
 
sportlover36 said:
ohsorry! i meant x*y=min(x+y,6)

Well, that makes a difference. But now I'm not sure what part is actually confusing you. Sure, 0 is AN identity. As for inverses, what would be the inverse of 1?
 
Dick said:
Well, that makes a difference. But now I'm not sure what part is actually confusing you. Sure, 0 is AN identity. As for inverses, what would be the inverse of 1?

whats confusing me is the 6 in min(x+y , 6). And I am not sure how to find the inverse property using the identity element

were the first 3 right?
 
sportlover36 said:
whats confusing me is the 6 in min(x+y , 6). And I am not sure how to find the inverse property using the identity element

were the first 3 right?

Yes, I think the first three are right. I don't see why the '6' is confusing you. min(x+y,6) is the minimum of the number x+y and the number 6. Yes, the identity is 0. So if x is an inverse of 1 then it must satisfy x*1=0. Is there such an x?
 
Dick said:
Yes, I think the first three are right. I don't see why the '6' is confusing you. min(x+y,6) is the minimum of the number x+y and the number 6. Yes, the identity is 0. So if x is an inverse of 1 then it must satisfy x*1=0. Is there such an x?

umm well x times 0 equals 0 but if we are saying x*1 as the operation then the only one after plugging it into x+y=0 is -1

i don't know if that made sense
 
sportlover36 said:
umm well x times 0 equals 0 but if we are saying x*1 as the operation then the only one after plugging it into x+y=0 is -1

i don't know if that made sense

It makes sense, but -1 isn't in S={0,1,2,3,4,5,6}. If there is an inverse, you need it to be a member of S.
 
  • #10
Dick said:
It makes sense, but -1 isn't in S={0,1,2,3,4,5,6}. If there is an inverse, you need it to be a member of S.

so there is no inverse since it does not exist in the S!
 
  • #11
sportlover36 said:
so there is no inverse since it does not exist in the S!

Exactly.
 
  • #12
Dick said:
Exactly.

Thank you soooo much for your help and time!
 

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