Solving a Quadratic Equation: Find Real Values of 'p

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To find the real values of 'p' for which the roots of the quadratic equation (2p+1)x^2 - 10x + p-2 = 0 are real, the discriminant must be non-negative. The condition for the roots to have a sum greater than 5 involves using the relationship alpha + beta = 10/(2p+1) and setting it greater than 5. The user initially struggles with simultaneous equations involving these relationships but is reminded to use the quadratic formula and the discriminant for clarity. Additionally, they seek guidance on graphing the inequality 4 < (x-4)^2 + (y-3)^2 < 25, which represents a region between two circles centered at (4, 3) with radii 2 and 5. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding quadratic properties and graphical representation in solving mathematical problems.
Solidmozza
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Hi,
I may not be thinking straight or something, and I am having trouble with this question, please help!:

Given that 'p' is real, find the set of values of 'p' for which the roots of:
(2p+1)x^2 - 10x + p-2 = 0
a) Are real
b) Have a sum>5

Im thinking along the lines of: alpha+beta = -b/a and alpha x beta = c/a however I end up with 10/(2p+1) and (p-2)/(2p+1) respectively, which I can't work out simultaneously (2 equations for 3 variables).. Maybe I am making something really stupid but please help.

Thanks a lot for all your help.
 
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HINT: (a) findthe roots using the quadratic formula.

(b) use the discriminant for the first condition.

(c) add the roots for the second condition.
 
Ahh thanks a ton! Don't know why I ignored those possibilities...
Whilst we are on the topic, hehe, how would you draw 4<(x-4)^2 + (y-3)^2 <25 on a number plane? I can draw it on a cartesian graph using (x-4)^2 + (y-3)^2 = 25 and (x-4)^2 + (y-3)^2 = 4 but am confused as to how to transform this onto a simple number plane.. any hints there?
 
That looks like a circle centered on (4, 3) and its radius is between 2 and 5.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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