Solving an integral using a*sinh substitution

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
3 replies · 2K views
Telemachus
Messages
820
Reaction score
30

Homework Statement


The statement says: Calculate the next integrals using the adequate trigonometric substitution:

[tex]\displaystyle\int_{}^{}x^2\sqrt[ ]{x^2+3}dx[/tex]

Homework Equations


[tex]ch^2(t)-sh^2(t)=1\Rightarrow{ch(t)=\sqrt[ ]{1+sh^2(t)}}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



[tex]x=\sqrt[ ]{3}sh(t)[/tex]
[tex]dx=\sqrt[ ]{3}ch(t)dt[/tex]

[tex]u=ch(t)[/tex]
[tex]du=sh(t)dt[/tex]

[tex]dv=ch(t)dt[/tex]
[tex]v=sh(t)[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle\int_{}^{}ch^2(t)dt=ch(t)sh(t)-\displaystyle\int_{}^{}sh(t)sh(t)dt[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle\int_{}^{}ch^2(t)dt=ch(t)sh(t)-\displaystyle\int_{}^{}sh^2(t)dt=ch(t)sh(t)-\displaystyle\int_{}^{}(ch^2(t)-1)dt[/tex]

[tex]*[/tex] [tex]\displaystyle\int_{}^{}ch^2(t)dt=\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}(ch(t)sh(t)+t)[/tex]

[tex]9\displaystyle\int_{}^{}sh^2(t)ch^2(t)dt=9(\displaystyle\frac{sh^2(t)}{2}ch(t)sh(t)+t)-\displaystyle\int_{}^{}(ch(t)sh(t)+t)sh(t)ch(t)dt=9(\displaystyle\frac{sh^2(t)}{2}ch(t)sh(t)+t)-\displaystyle\int_{}^{}ch(t)^2sh(t)^2dt-\displaystyle\int_{}^{}ch(t)sh(t)tdt[/tex]

Well, if you see an easier way of solving this let me know :P

Bye there!
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
vela said:
You might want to try the substitution [itex]x=\sqrt{3}\tan \theta[/itex] instead.

Thanks vela. I'll try both ways.
 
Last edited: