Solving for Acceleration on a Parabolic Path | Physics Tutorial

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the acceleration of an object moving along a parabolic path described by the equation y(x) = ax². The original poster seeks to understand how to calculate acceleration with respect to time, noting that this acceleration varies along the path.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between acceleration and the tangent of the parabolic path, with references to derivatives and the nature of acceleration as a function of position. Questions arise regarding the derivation of an acceleration vector formula presented by another participant.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants seeking clarification on the mathematical expressions and their origins. Some guidance has been provided through links to external resources, but no consensus has been reached on the derivation of the acceleration formula.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on the non-constant nature of acceleration in this scenario, and participants are exploring the implications of this on the calculations involved. The original poster has requested further explanation and sources for the equations discussed.

Drill
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Hi everybody



we know that if we have an object sliding on a frictionless ramp,

the acceleration force will be constant, and it equals to

a=g * sin(theta)
where theta is the ramp angle w.r.t. the ground


so the path of motion in this problem can be written mathematically as a linear function
y(x)=bx
and hence the tangent tan(theta)= bx /x =b


The Question is
if the path of motion is parabolic and is of the form

y(x) = a x^2

how to solve for the acceleration with respect to time ??

be aware that ,in this case the acceleration is not constant , and it always equals to the tangent of the parabola at the current location of the object.
and the tangent in this case is the first derivative of y which is
y'=2ax

as we see the tangent and hence the acceleration is a function of x

so ,

how to calculate the time as the function of position ??

thanks
 
Last edited:
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Using n-t coordinates you'd get that the acceleration vector is

\vec{a}=\dot{v} \hat{e_t}+ \frac{v^2}{\rho} \hat{e_n}

where

\rho =\frac{(1+(y')^2)^\frac{3}{2}}{y''}


Not sure if I wrote down the formula for ρ correctly though.

then again, for a time parameter x=t.
 
Hi

and thanks for replying

but can you explaine how this equation came about

\vec{a}=\dot{v} \hat{e_t}+ \frac{v^2}{\rho} \hat{e_n}

or at least show me the source link
 
Drill said:
Hi

and thanks for replying

but can you explaine how this equation came about

\vec{a}=\dot{v} \hat{e_t}+ \frac{v^2}{\rho} \hat{e_n}

or at least show me the source link

read http://web.mst.edu/~reflori/be150/FloriNotes/ntCoordLectureNotes1.htm"
 
Last edited by a moderator:
thanks :)


rock.freak667 said:
read http://web.mst.edu/~reflori/be150/FloriNotes/ntCoordLectureNotes1.htm"
 
Last edited by a moderator:

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