Solving Integration Problems: Tips and Tricks for Integrating x arccos(x)dx

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The discussion focuses on integrating the function x arccos(x)dx, with participants sharing their progress and challenges. One user has reached an intermediate step involving the integral of (x^2)/(2√(x^2 - 1)) and is unsure how to proceed. Suggestions include using the substitution x = sin(u) and transforming the integral into a more manageable form. Another participant proposes using u = arccos(x) for a different substitution approach, leading to the integral of -u*sin(u)*cos(u) du. The conversation highlights various strategies for tackling the integration problem effectively.
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This is a problem from my homework set.

I'm so close but I'm tangled up at the end...

Integrate/ x arccos(x)dx

So far I am at

(x^2)/2 arccosx - Int/ (x^2)/ (2 sqrt(x^2 - 1))

Can figure out how to integrate this part.
 
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I hope you mean sqrt(1-x^2). I would try a substitution like x=sin(u).
 
You are correct. Thankyou!
 
I'm not sure I'm reading this right. Is the part inside the integral,

x * arccos(x)?

if so, what about the substitution u = arccos(x), so that x=cos(u), and dx = -sin(u) du? Then it becomes the integral of -u*sin(u)*cos(u) du

I'd probably try repeated integration by parts to solve the new integral.
 
Never mind, seems it was answered while I was typing :)
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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