Solving "lim x->2 (t^3 - 8)/(t^4 - 16)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around evaluating the limit of the expression (t^3 - 8)/(t^4 - 16) as t approaches 2. Participants are exploring the factorization of the numerator and denominator, particularly focusing on the differences of cubes and squares.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss various factorization techniques, including the difference of cubes and squares. Some express difficulty in finding common factors and question their initial assumptions about the expressions involved.

Discussion Status

Several participants have offered insights into potential factorizations and have pointed out errors in previous attempts. There is ongoing exploration of the expressions, with some participants indicating they are still seeking clarity on specific steps.

Contextual Notes

Some participants mention constraints such as not having learned l'Hôpital's rule and express confusion regarding the factorization of polynomials of different degrees.

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Homework Statement


lim x->2 (t^3 - 8)/(t^4 - 16)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Well, i just can't find the common factor in the numerator and denomenator. I can split (t^4 - 16) to (t^2 - 2)^4 but i can't find any other factors in the numerator.

Thx for any help :)
 
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faen said:

Homework Statement


lim x->2 (t^3 - 8)/(t^4 - 16)

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


Well, i just can't find the common factor in the numerator and denomenator. I can split (t^4 - 16) to (t^2 - 2)^4 but i can't find any other factors in the numerator.

Thx for any help :)

multiply by a conjugate or try (t^2+4)(t^2-4)
 
There's a rather obvious common factor there. Try factorising 8 and 16.
Alternatively you could use l'Hôpital's rule
 
Yeah i tried (t^2+4)(t^2-4), but i can't find the same factor in the numerator. The t^3 term complicates the matter cause what can i multiply with itself to get t^3 without getting a more complicated factor.. In other words, I am unable to express; (t^3 - 8) in any other way.

I tried conjugate but didnt work for me, and we didnt learn l'hospital's yet so not allowed to ues it.
 
faen said:

Homework Statement


lim x->2 (t^3 - 8)/(t^4 - 16)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


Well, i just can't find the common factor in the numerator and denomenator. I can split (t^4 - 16) to (t^2 - 2)^4 but i can't find any other factors in the numerator.

Thx for any help :)
t4 - 16 [itex]\neq[/itex](t2 - 2)4
Note that the polynomial on the left side is of degree 4, while the one on the right is of degree 8. That should have been a clue that something is wrong.

You should be thinking "difference of squares" and "difference of cubes" for your factoring.
 
faen said:
Yeah i tried (t^2+4)(t^2-4), but i can't find the same factor in the numerator. The t^3 term complicates the matter cause what can i multiply with itself to get t^3 without getting a more complicated factor..
t2 - 4 can be factored. Also, the difference of cubes can be factored. a3 - b3 = (a - b)(a2 + ab + b2).
faen said:
I tried conjugate but didnt work for me, and we didnt learn l'hospital's yet so not allowed to ues it.
 
Mark44 said:
t4 - 16 [itex]\neq[/itex](t2 - 2)4
Note that the polynomial on the left side is of degree 4, while the one on the right is of degree 8. That should have been a clue that something is wrong.

You should be thinking "difference of squares" and "difference of cubes" for your factoring.

Ah, yeah, i was thinking that it would equal to (t^2 - 4)^2 but the minus sign would be different among the factors.

Anyway i still can't figure it out, can u help me a bit more :p?
 
Mark44 said:
t2 - 4 can be factored. Also, the difference of cubes can be factored. a3 - b3 = (a - b)(a2 + ab + b2).

now i think i got it.. thanks a lot! :D
 
Ok i found that (t-2)(t^2 +2t +4) = t^3 - 8, and now the two t-2 factors in the numerator and denomenator cancels. however I am still stuck with (t^2 - 4) factor which tends to 0 while t tends to 2. So I am stuck again.

If someone could just solve the: lim x->2 (t^3 - 8)/(t^4 - 16) itd be of great help.
 
Last edited:
  • #10
faen said:
Ok i found that (t-2)(t^2 +2t +4) = t^3 - 8, and now the two t-2 factors in the numerator and denomenator cancels. however I am still stuck with (t^2 - 4) factor which tends to 0 while t tends to 2. So I am stuck again.

If someone could just solve the: lim x->2 (t^3 - 8)/(t^4 - 16) itd be of great help.

Then your factoring of t4 - 16 is incorrect. Show me how you factored this.
 
  • #11
you are right, ok i finally solved it. Thanks :)
 

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