Solving RLC Circuit Problem: Underdamped CKT Roots

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around the roots of a second-order differential equation for a series RLC circuit, specifically focusing on the underdamped condition indicated by complex conjugate roots. The roots are given as s1,2 = (-4 ± j3) * 10^3, suggesting an underdamped response. However, there is confusion regarding the calculation of the damping ratio (zeta), which yields two values, contradicting the requirement that zeta must be between 0 and 1 for underdamping. The correct interpretation of the parameters and their relationships is crucial for accurately determining the damping condition. Clarification on the calculation and constraints of zeta is needed to resolve the issue.
Isma
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i have a question where
s1,2=(-4 (+-) j3) 10^3
are roots of a second order D.E of a series RLC ckt
where s1,2=(-z (+-) (z^2 -1)
(z is zeta)
now from
s1,2=(-4 (+-) j3) 10^3 ,its showing roots of underdamped ckt(complex nd conjugate)
but when i solve eq. z gives 2 values(but z must be less than 1 nd gr8er than 0 acc. 2 condition of underdamped ckt)
help please
 
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Isma said:
i have a question where
s1,2=(-4 (+-) j3) 10^3
are roots of a second order D.E of a series RLC ckt
where s1,2=(-z (+-) (z^2 -1)
(z is zeta)
now from
s1,2=(-4 (+-) j3) 10^3 ,its showing roots of underdamped ckt(complex nd conjugate)
but when i solve eq. z gives 2 values(but z must be less than 1 nd gr8er than 0 acc. 2 condition of underdamped ckt)
help please
The roots of a second order system are:
s_{1,2} = -\zeta \omega_n \pm j\omega_n \sqrt{1 - \zeta^2}
where \omega_n is the undamped natural frequency and \zeta is the damping coefficient.
 
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