Undergrad Space docking using the Meissner effect

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the feasibility of using the Meissner effect with rare Earth magnets and YBCO (Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide) superconductors for spacecraft docking in low Earth orbit. Participants agree that while the Meissner effect could theoretically hold two spacecraft together, practical challenges such as temperature management and cost make traditional docking systems more viable. The temperature in low Earth orbit can reach up to 130°F, complicating the superconductivity of YBCO unless adequately shielded from solar radiation. Overall, while the concept is intriguing, it is deemed less effective and reliable compared to existing docking technologies.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Meissner effect in superconductors
  • Knowledge of YBCO (Yttrium Barium Copper Oxide) properties
  • Familiarity with spacecraft docking systems, specifically NASA's docking system
  • Basic principles of thermodynamics in space environments
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties and applications of YBCO superconductors
  • Explore the principles of the Meissner effect in practical applications
  • Investigate NASA's docking systems and their engineering challenges
  • Study thermal management techniques for spacecraft in low Earth orbit
USEFUL FOR

Aerospace engineers, physicists, and researchers interested in advanced spacecraft docking technologies and superconductivity applications in space environments.

YoungPhysicist
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Just a random thought: IF a strong rare Earth magnet and a superconductor like YBCO can perform meissner effect that holds them both in place, is it possible to make that in a larger scale, like in space?

I was thinking that since space's temperature is almost 0K, it can cool down superconductors without to much effort(man's effort), so a lbig rare Earth magnet and a big YBCO can be placed on two sides of spacecraft s that needs docking. Meissner effect will stick them in place. If the two spacecraft s need to come apart, they can just 1) heat up the YBCO just hot enough to lost superconductivity or 2) Just use an electromagnet from the beginning and turn it off.

Is that viable in any way?
 
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I'm not sure how practical that would be to hold 2 spaceships together. For one thing, to say that space is near 0 Kelvin would depend on your exposure to the Sun or another radiant heat source.
 
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scottdave said:
For one thing, to say that space is near 0 Kelvin would depend on your exposure to the Sun or another radiant heat source.
Yeah, I mean like in orbit around Earth.:smile:
 
YoungPhysicist said:
Yeah, I mean like in orbit around Earth.:smile:
Temperature of space for vehicles in Low Earth Orbit can be around 120°/130° C, or around 250° F. It’s only cold in the shade.

Although the Meissner effect would work, it would be far more expensive, no more effective, and much less reliable than docking rings. ( https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_Docking_System ). Still, I can see no reason why it couldn’t work, so long as the superconductor was kept in the shade.
 
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