Span and Vector Space: Understanding Vectors in Linear Algebra

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Vectors v1, v2, and v3 belonging to a vector space V do not necessarily imply that their span equals V; span(v1, v2, v3) is always a subset of V. The span can only fill the entire space if the vectors are linearly independent and the dimension of V is three or fewer. If V has a higher dimension or if the vectors are dependent, the span will not cover the entire space. Understanding these conditions is crucial for correctly applying the concepts of span and vector spaces in linear algebra. Clarity on these definitions is essential for solving related problems effectively.
Poetria
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Homework Statement



The question is:
if vectors v1, v2, v3 belong to a vector space V does it follow that:

span (v1, v2, v3) = V

span (v1, v2, v3) is a subset of V.[/B]

2. The attempt at a solution:

If I understand it correctly the answer to both questions is yes.
The first: the linear combinations of these three vectors fill the space V.

Am I correct? I would like to make sure if I have understood the definitions.
 
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Poetria said:

Homework Statement



The question is:
if vectors v1, v2, v3 belong to a vector space V does it follow that:

span (v1, v2, v3) = V

span (v1, v2, v3) is a subset of V.[/B]

2. The attempt at a solution:

If I understand it correctly the answer to both questions is yes.
The first: the linear combinations of these three vectors fill the space V.

Am I correct? I would like to make sure if I have understood the definitions.

Why must the span of three vectors be the full vector space? If so, then why not the span of just two vectors?
 
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PeroK said:
Why must the span of three vectors be the full vector space? If so, then why not the span of just two vectors?

Yes, I know, they should be linearly independent to be a spanning set. Well, we don't know if they are independent. :( I guess there may be also other vectors needed for a spanning set for the vector space V: we don't know this either. In this case the answer to the first question would be negative. But the second would hold. Have I got it?

I have read the definitions so many times that I am somewhat dizzy.
 
Poetria said:
Yes, I know, they should be linearly independent to be a spanning set. Well, we don't know if they are independent. :( I guess there may be also other vectors needed for a spanning set for the vector space V: we don't know this either. In this case the answer to the first question would be negative. But the second would hold. Have I got it?

I have read the definitions so many times that I am somewhat dizzy.

There are two reasons why the span of ##v_1, v_2, v_3## may not be all of ##V##. If ##V## is 3-dimensional, the vectors may be linearly dependent. And, ##V## may be more than 3-dimensional in the first place.
 
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PeroK said:
There are two reasons why the span of ##v_1, v_2, v_3## may not be all of ##V##. If ##V## is 3-dimensional, the vectors may be linearly dependent. And, ##V## may be more than 3-dimensional in the first place.

Thank you very much. Everything is clear to me now. :)
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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