Span and Vector Space: Understanding Vectors in Linear Algebra

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the properties of spans in linear algebra, specifically concerning whether the span of three vectors in a vector space equals the vector space itself or is merely a subset of it.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the implications of the definitions of span and linear independence. Questions are raised about whether three vectors can span the entire vector space and the conditions under which this is true. There is also consideration of the dimensionality of the vector space and the potential need for additional vectors.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively questioning the assumptions related to linear independence and dimensionality. Some have expressed confusion about the definitions and are seeking clarification, while others have provided insights into the conditions that affect the span of the vectors.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the linear independence of the vectors and the dimensionality of the vector space, which are critical to the discussion. Participants acknowledge the limitations of their current understanding and the need for further exploration of these concepts.

Poetria
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Homework Statement



The question is:
if vectors v1, v2, v3 belong to a vector space V does it follow that:

span (v1, v2, v3) = V

span (v1, v2, v3) is a subset of V.[/B]

2. The attempt at a solution:

If I understand it correctly the answer to both questions is yes.
The first: the linear combinations of these three vectors fill the space V.

Am I correct? I would like to make sure if I have understood the definitions.
 
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Poetria said:

Homework Statement



The question is:
if vectors v1, v2, v3 belong to a vector space V does it follow that:

span (v1, v2, v3) = V

span (v1, v2, v3) is a subset of V.[/B]

2. The attempt at a solution:

If I understand it correctly the answer to both questions is yes.
The first: the linear combinations of these three vectors fill the space V.

Am I correct? I would like to make sure if I have understood the definitions.

Why must the span of three vectors be the full vector space? If so, then why not the span of just two vectors?
 
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PeroK said:
Why must the span of three vectors be the full vector space? If so, then why not the span of just two vectors?

Yes, I know, they should be linearly independent to be a spanning set. Well, we don't know if they are independent. :( I guess there may be also other vectors needed for a spanning set for the vector space V: we don't know this either. In this case the answer to the first question would be negative. But the second would hold. Have I got it?

I have read the definitions so many times that I am somewhat dizzy.
 
Poetria said:
Yes, I know, they should be linearly independent to be a spanning set. Well, we don't know if they are independent. :( I guess there may be also other vectors needed for a spanning set for the vector space V: we don't know this either. In this case the answer to the first question would be negative. But the second would hold. Have I got it?

I have read the definitions so many times that I am somewhat dizzy.

There are two reasons why the span of ##v_1, v_2, v_3## may not be all of ##V##. If ##V## is 3-dimensional, the vectors may be linearly dependent. And, ##V## may be more than 3-dimensional in the first place.
 
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PeroK said:
There are two reasons why the span of ##v_1, v_2, v_3## may not be all of ##V##. If ##V## is 3-dimensional, the vectors may be linearly dependent. And, ##V## may be more than 3-dimensional in the first place.

Thank you very much. Everything is clear to me now. :)
 

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