Spin Matrix for Arbitrary Spin: A Closer Look

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captain
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i am having trouble understanding if the spin matrix S_i (the i th compenent of the spin matrix which is h-bar divided by 2pi times i th pauli spin matrix) is only for spin 1/2 and if it is then what would be the spin matrix for an arbitrary spin?
 
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captain said:
i am having trouble understanding if the spin matrix S_i (the i th compenent of the spin matrix which is h-bar divided by 2pi times i th pauli spin matrix) is only for spin 1/2 and if it is then what would be the spin matrix for an arbitrary spin?

A hint: particles of different spin are closely associated with unitary irreducible representations of the rotation group. There are representations of integer dimensions: 1,2,3,4,... which correspond to spin values 0, 1/2, 1, 3/2,... So, in order to build spin matrices for spin 1 you can build a 3-dimensional irreducible unitary representation of the rotation group. Then 3 Hermitean generators S_i of this representation will be the spin matrices you are interested in.

Eugene.