Spinning propeller cause a plan to yaw while it is taxiing?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the aerodynamic effects of a spinning propeller on an aircraft's yaw during taxiing. The primary cause of yaw is identified as propeller wash, which influences the control surfaces on the tail. At low forward speeds, Newton's third law explains the torque effects, while P-factor is not a significant concern for tri-gear aircraft and only affects taildraggers under specific conditions. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding these aerodynamic principles for effective aircraft control during ground operations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of Newton's third law of motion
  • Familiarity with aircraft control surfaces and their functions
  • Knowledge of propeller aerodynamics, specifically propeller wash
  • Understanding of P-factor and its implications in different aircraft configurations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of propeller wash on aircraft control surfaces
  • Study the principles of P-factor in taildraggers versus tri-gear aircraft
  • Learn about the aerodynamic implications of low-speed taxiing in propeller-driven aircraft
  • Explore advanced aerodynamic concepts related to torque and yaw in aviation
USEFUL FOR

Aerospace engineers, flight instructors, pilots, and aviation enthusiasts seeking to deepen their understanding of aircraft dynamics during taxi operations.

RandomGuy88
Messages
404
Reaction score
6
Hi Everyone,

There is something I am having trouble I am understanding. Why does a spinning propeller cause a plan to yaw while it is taxiing?

Also, how does the flow behind a propeller effect the performance of the control surfaces on the tail? Does it have any effect? Because the flow from a propeller is not straight so I would imagine it effects the aircraft somehow.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
At low forward speeds and high torque, it is simply Newton's third law. Because of the low forward speed you do not get any of the affects from the aerodynamic surfaces to help counteract the main engine torque.

http://wiki.flightgear.org/index.php?title=Understanding_Propeller_Torque_and_P-Factor
 


Good link, Fred.

The primary cause while taxiing involves propellor wash.

P-factor isn't a concern for tri-gear, and only a concern for taildraggers when the power's in and the forward velocity is fast enough to matter, a situation rarely encountered during taxi operations. Torque is a non-factor as the main gear simply torques back.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
4K
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
4K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
3K