Spring Dynamic Kinematics - acceleration

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Haizakokaru
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Homework Statement



Diagram of block A attached to a spring, with the spring compressed to 8 in. at top and stretched to 14 in. below, the block moving along an x-axis; problem text above gives initial acceleration 400 ft/sec2.

Homework Equations


Standard physics equations before forces are introduced into kinematics
Red title 'The Kinematic Equations' above four equations: d = v_i*t + (1/2)*a*t^2, v_f^2 = v_i^2 + 2*a*d, v_f = v_i + a*t, and d = (v_i + v_f)/2 * t.


The Attempt at a Solution



I simply looked at Chegg and could not figure out how

a = 400 - kx

when logic dictates that

a = 400 - kx/m

, since this is possibly a sum of forces. Otherwise, it is lost to me how

F= -kx

is suddenly an acceleration quantity. Could someone explain that one line? Everything makes sense save for how

kx

stands alone in an acceleration equation. A classmate of mine who took this class before explained to me that in my dynamics class, mass is dropped from the equation when mass is not relevant to the question. However, he could not describe the reasoning behind it, so I was left somewhat unsatisfied by the answer.[/B]
 
In the solution, ##k## does not represent the spring constant. It just represents a constant in the linear relation between ##a## and ##x##.
 
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