Squeeze Theorem for derivatives

In summary, the conditions g(x) < f(x) < h(x) and derivative(g(x0))=derivative(h(x0)) = m do not necessarily imply derivative(f(x0)) = m or even exist, even with additional conditions. This is demonstrated by finding a simple function with no derivative at x = 0 and considering the possibility of additional constraints for g, f, and h. A formal proof is required for this problem.
  • #1
benf.stokes
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Homework Statement



Show, with appropriate examples, that the conditions g(x) < f(x) < h(x) and derivative(g(x0))=derivative(h(x0)) = m does not imply derivative(f(x0)) = m or even exists. And with some additional condition.

Homework Equations



derivative g(x) = lim(h tends to zero) (g(x+h)-g(x))/h

The Attempt at a Solution



How do I even get started?
Thanks
 
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  • #2
Start by identifying the simplest function you can think of which has no derivative at, say, x = 0.

By the way, the problem seems almost too simple as stated. But what do you mean "and some additional condition"? Are there some more constraints on g, f, and/or h? E.g., do their values have to be close to each other at [itex]x_0[/itex]?
 
  • #3
Thanks for the reply. The problem does require a formal proof although I know it may not appear because of my sloppy translation.
And the aditional conditional means that something other than g < f < h is required for deriv g < deriv f = deriv h = m
 

1. What is the Squeeze Theorem for derivatives?

The Squeeze Theorem for derivatives is a mathematical concept used to find the derivative of a function at a point where the function is not differentiable. It states that if two functions, f(x) and g(x), have the same limit at a point where a third function, h(x), is squeezed between them, then the limit of h(x) also exists at that point.

2. How is the Squeeze Theorem used to find derivatives?

The Squeeze Theorem can be used to find derivatives when the derivative of a function at a point cannot be determined directly. By finding two functions, f(x) and g(x), that have the same limit as the unknown function at the point in question and squeezing the unknown function between them, the limit of the unknown function can be determined and used to find its derivative.

3. Can the Squeeze Theorem be used for all types of functions?

Yes, the Squeeze Theorem can be applied to any type of function, as long as the conditions of the theorem are satisfied. This includes both continuous and discontinuous functions.

4. How does the Squeeze Theorem relate to the chain rule?

The Squeeze Theorem can be seen as an application of the chain rule. This is because when squeezing a function between two other functions, the limit of the squeezed function can be found by using the chain rule to find the derivatives of the two outer functions and then taking the limit of their product.

5. What are the limitations of the Squeeze Theorem for derivatives?

The Squeeze Theorem can only be used to find the derivative at a specific point where the function is not differentiable. It cannot be used to find the derivative of a function at a larger interval or to determine the differentiability of a function at multiple points. Additionally, the theorem only applies when the limit of the squeezed function exists.

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