Suggestion for Research Project on Optical Nanoantenna

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a research project focused on Optical Nanoantennas, specifically for a group of senior Electrical Engineering students with limited theoretical knowledge. They plan to conduct simulations using CST MWS and COMSOL Multiphysics, as they lack experimental equipment. Key challenges identified include understanding the theory behind optical nanoantennas and addressing the practical issue of creating diodes that operate in optical THz frequencies. Suggestions for further study include exploring designs of noble metal antennas and the concept of optical rectennas.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Electromagnetic Fields and Waves
  • Familiarity with CST MWS simulation software
  • Knowledge of COMSOL Multiphysics for modeling
  • Basic concepts of optical rectennas and their applications
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the designs of Optical Nanoantennas, focusing on dipoles, dimers, and bowties
  • Study the principles of optical rectennas and their role in solar energy conversion
  • Explore the theoretical background necessary for simulating optical nanoantennas
  • Investigate the challenges of creating diodes for optical THz frequencies
USEFUL FOR

Electrical Engineering students, researchers in photonics, and anyone interested in the simulation and theoretical study of Optical Nanoantennas.

Rio1210
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Hello,
I'm currently a Senior year EE student in a South Asian country. We are planning to do a research project on Optical Nanoantennas. We are still learning and are not very familiar with the theoretical stuff, we only have the knowledge of junior year undergrads (took EM Fields and Wave, that's it). So we're not looking to do anything fancy and more over we don't have the equipments to do experimental research. Mostly we'll perform simulation on CST MWS or Comsol Multiphysics.
Given our condition, it'd very helpful if you guys could help us with some ideas as to how we should proceed from here on. Thanks a lot.
 
Rio1210 said:
Hello,
I'm currently a Senior year EE student in a South Asian country. We are planning to do a research project on Optical Nanoantennas. We are still learning and are not very familiar with the theoretical stuff, we only have the knowledge of junior year undergrads (took EM Fields and Wave, that's it). So we're not looking to do anything fancy and more over we don't have the equipments to do experimental research. Mostly we'll perform simulation on CST MWS or Comsol Multiphysics.
Given our condition, it'd very helpful if you guys could help us with some ideas as to how we should proceed from here on. Thanks a lot.
What have you found so far in your reading? What is the single biggest problem with optical nanoantennas being practical for solar energy conversion? :smile:
 
We have found various designs for Optical Nanoantennas of noble metals Au & Ag, such as Dipoles, Dimers, Bowtie etc. Moreover, it seems like the single biggest problem seems to be creating a diode that operates in the (optical) THz frequencies, for rectifying the AC current the antenna generates(GaTech most probably are working on a solution). But we don't think we'll be working on diodes (doesn't that fall under electronics? or are they talking about optical/photonic diodes? Haven't read much on it.)

Anyway, we're looking to do something relatively simple, may be varying the load between the gold/silver dimers/bowtie/dipole using some novel dielectric material and see what happens.. something like this. But we are only limited to simulations.
Presently our main problem seems to be understanding the underlying theory and identify how much theory we actually require to implement it. We cannot really completely and rigorously go through a graduate level course in our available time frame. So, any suggestion of study materials, or suggestions of topics to master before tackling these simulations will help narrow down our search. Thanks a lot. :)
 
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Rio1210 said:
... the single biggest problem seems to be creating a diode that operates in the (optical) THz frequencies...

This is a very current research area. Try a google search for "optical rectenna" - there are numerous articles available on-line describing things similar to what you are trying to achieve.
 
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Likes   Reactions: berkeman

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