System of linear equation question: Intersection of three equations

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving a system of three linear equations and interpreting the solution geometrically. The equations presented involve three variables: x, y, and z.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss various methods of eliminating variables to solve the system, with attempts to substitute values back into the original equations. Questions arise regarding the correctness of calculations and the process of substitution.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on substituting values to find other variables, while others express confusion about their calculations and results. There is an acknowledgment of differing approaches leading to varied results, indicating an ongoing exploration of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants note discrepancies in their calculations and the importance of ensuring that all original equations are satisfied by the found values. There are also references to potential errors in earlier steps that may have led to incorrect conclusions.

zeion
Messages
455
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement



Solve the system of the linear equations and interpret your solution geometrically:
2x + y + 2z - 4 = 0 [1]
x - y - z - 2 = 0 [2]
x + 2y -6z - 12 = 0 [3]


The Attempt at a Solution



I've tried to eliminate the y variable:
[1] + [2]
3x + z - 6 = 0 [4]

[1]x(-2) + [3]
-3x -10z + 4 = 0 [5]

Now solve for z
[4] + [5]
-9z - 2 = 0
z = -2/9

Is this correct so far?
I'm not sure what to do now, do I do this whole process again and solve for another variable? Or can I sub the z into [4] or [5]?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yes, substitute your z value into equations 4 and 5, to solve for x. Now you know z and x, so substitute them into any of your first 3 equations.

To check, make sure that all three of your starting equations are true statements when you replace x, y, and z with the values you have found. If all three equations are satisified, you're golden.
 
Sub z into [4]
3x + (-2/9) - 6 = 0
x = 56/27

Sub z into [5]
-3x -10(-2/9) + 4
x = 56/27

So x = 56/27
Now when I sub in the values x = 56/27 and z = -2/9 into [1] and [2] I get y = 8/27,
but when I sub it into [3] I get 116/27.. Did I do something wrong?
 
Yes.
[1]x(-2) + [3]
-3x -10z + 4 = 0 [5]
That + 4 should be -4.
I get z = -10/9
 
I don't really get it.

[1] x (-2) = (-2)(2x + y + z - 4) = -4x -2y -4z +16
+ [3]
-4x -2y - 4z +16 + x +2y -6z -12 = 0
-3x -10z + 4 = 0

16 - 12 = 4
 
I've just tried to eliminate x first instead of y.. and I get totally different values for z -_-
 
zeion said:
I don't really get it.

[1] x (-2) = (-2)(2x + y + z - 4) = -4x -2y -4z +16
-2 * -4 = 8, not 16
zeion said:
+ [3]
-4x -2y - 4z +16 + x +2y -6z -12 = 0
-3x -10z + 4 = 0

16 - 12 = 4
 
Oh geez. I must be blind. I have the correct answer now, thanks for your help.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 28 ·
Replies
28
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K